Reading Comprehension 02
Reading Comprehension - 02 - Interactive Quiz
Take this interactive quiz with 15 questions. Topic: Reading Comprehension (English Language) Total Questions: 15 Total Marks : 15 Total Time : 12 Minutes Each question carries 1 mark. Negative Marking: -0.25…
Question 1: In context to macronutrient, which of the following options is/are correct? a) The ratio of…
- Only (a)
- Only (b)
- Only (c)
- Both (a) and (c)
- All are correct
Question 2: What is/are the benefits of a good nutrition discussed in the passage? a) To live…
- Only (a)
- Only (b)
- Both (a) and (b)
- Both (b) and (c)
- All of the above
Question 3: In the passage, a sentence is divided into five parts and jumbled into a random…
- PTRSQ
- SRTQP
- TRQPS
- SQTRP
- No arrangement required
Question 4: What is/are the message author tried to convey from the passage? a) After a certain…
- Only (a)
- Only (b)
- Only (c)
- Both (a) and (c)
- All are correct
Question 5: What is/are the method (s) discussed in the passage to incorporate nutrition in our lives?…
- Only (a)
- Only (b)
- Both (a) and (b)
- Both (b) and (c)
- All are correct
Question 6: In context to the passage, why nutrition is important for our life? a) To keep…
- Only (a)
- Only (b)
- Both (a) and (b)
- Both (b) and (c)
- All are correct
Question 7: In context to the passage, which of the following is/are the synonym of 'counting'? a)…
- Only (a)
- Only (b)
- Only (c)
- Both (a) and (b)
- Both (b) and (c)
Question 8: In context to the passage, which of the following is/are the antonym of 'chore'? a)…
- Only (a)
- Only (b)
- Only (c)
- Both (a) and (b)
- Both (b) and (c)
Question 9: Which of the following words is a synonym to the word SURVEILLANCE according to the…
- Apathy
- Scrutiny
- heedless
- Disdain
- None of the above
Question 10: Which of the following words is an antonym to the word EXPLOITED according to the…
- Triumph
- Attainment
- Maneuver
- Idleness
- None of the above
Question 11: Which of the following is not true regarding Pegasus software? (I) Pegasus can send back…
- both I & II
- Only II
- Only III
- Both II & III
- All I, II, III
Question 12: How did Pegasus software infect a smartphone according to the passage?
- Through social engineering to software by clicking a single link
- It infected the software through vulnerable activities
- It infected the smart phone by giving a missed call on WhatsApp
- Targets get malicious links through messages and emails from hackers
- All are correct
Question 13: Which of the following is true regarding the Budapest convention according to the passage? (I)…
- both I & II
- Only II
- Only I
- Both II & III
- All I, II, III
Question 14: Which organization founded a toolkit to find out whether a phone is targeted by a…
- Amnesty International
- International Telecommunication Union
- United Nations
- NSO
- None of the above
Question 15: Why did the NSO sell its technology only to law enforcement and government agencies in…
- For the purpose of identifying a bug in the code
- For the cause of visibility of data
- It prevents crime and terror attack for the purpose of saving lives
- To identify whether the phone is infected by a spyware
- None of the above
Reading Comprehension - 02
0 of 15 questions completed
Questions:
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
- 12
- 13
- 14
- 15
Information
Topic: Reading Comprehension (English Language)
Total Questions: 15
Total Marks : 15
Total Time : 12 Minutes
Each question carries 1 mark.
Negative Marking: -0.25 mark for each incorrect answer.
No negative marking for unanswered questions.
Submit the quiz before the timer ends.
Best of Luck!👍
Attempts used up
You have already completed the Test before. Hence you can not start it again.
Test is loading...
You have to finish following Test, to start this Test:
Question Navigator
-
English
Questions Attempted: 0Correct Answers: 0 (Score: 0)Incorrect Answers: 0 (Penalty: 0)
-
From the given options, choose the one that gives the correct word that fits in the blank.
Answer Review for "Reading Comprehension - 02"
Question Navigator
English
Question 1
We will discuss how to incorporate nutrition into our lives, and tips on finding the right balance that works for our individual body type. The article aims to educate readers on the importance of good nutrition and how to make it a part of their daily lives. Nutrition is the key to maintaining a healthy body and mind. It is defined as the process of providing the body with the necessary nutrients to function properly. The term nutrition comes from the word "nurture" which means to feed and nourish. In today's fast-paced world, many people struggle to maintain a balanced diet and proper nutrition. (our lives (P)/ to understand the importance of (Q)/ to introduce it into (R)/ However, it is crucial (S)/ nutrition and how (T)) The human body requires a balance of three macronutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Each macronutrient serves a different purpose in the body and it is essential to have the right balance of these nutrients in our diet. Consuming too much or too little of any macronutrient can lead to health problems. A basic nutritional meal plan should consist of 50% carbohydrates, 20% proteins, and 30% fats. However, the ratios may vary depending on individual body types. Good nutrition is not just about counting calories, it's about consuming the right foods that will nourish your body. A nutritious diet should include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Eating a balanced diet can help prevent chronic diseases such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. It can also improve mental health and boost energy levels. One of the main goals of nutrition is to add salt and seasoning to our lives. Eating a healthy diet should not be a chore, but rather a way to improve our overall well-being. Introducing nutrition into our lives can be as simple as incorporating more fruits and vegetables into our meals. Another benefit of good nutrition is that it can improve our physical appearance. Eating a balanced diet can lead to clear skin, shiny hair, and a healthy body weight. It's similar to dressing to impress; we should also want to make a lasting impression with our internal health. Incorporating nutrition into our lives can be challenging, especially in today's fast-paced world. However, it's essential to remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle with different pit stops. The nutritional goals may vary from person to person, but the key is to find the right balance that works for your body. A good way to start is by using a nutrition tracker app or consulting with a nutritionist. Remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle, and it's never too late to start incorporating it into your life.
In context to macronutrient, which of the following options is/are correct?
a) The ratio of macronutrients in the meal is different for different body
b) The balance of macronutrient should be equal to serve the purpose to the body
c) The amount of each macronutrient, a person require vary solely between and individuals’ weight and age
Correct! The correct answer is A: Only (a). The passage states that the ratios may vary depending on individual body types, so statement (a) is correct.
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Only (c): “only the third statement” || “केवल (c)”
4. Both (a) and (c): “first and third statements” || “(a) और (c) दोनों”
5. All are correct: “all three statements” || “सभी सही हैं”
Question 2
We will discuss how to incorporate nutrition into our lives, and tips on finding the right balance that works for our individual body type. The article aims to educate readers on the importance of good nutrition and how to make it a part of their daily lives. Nutrition is the key to maintaining a healthy body and mind. It is defined as the process of providing the body with the necessary nutrients to function properly. The term nutrition comes from the word "nurture" which means to feed and nourish. In today's fast-paced world, many people struggle to maintain a balanced diet and proper nutrition. (our lives (P)/ to understand the importance of (Q)/ to introduce it into (R)/ However, it is crucial (S)/ nutrition and how (T)) The human body requires a balance of three macronutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Each macronutrient serves a different purpose in the body and it is essential to have the right balance of these nutrients in our diet. Consuming too much or too little of any macronutrient can lead to health problems. A basic nutritional meal plan should consist of 50% carbohydrates, 20% proteins, and 30% fats. However, the ratios may vary depending on individual body types. Good nutrition is not just about counting calories, it's about consuming the right foods that will nourish your body. A nutritious diet should include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Eating a balanced diet can help prevent chronic diseases such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. It can also improve mental health and boost energy levels. One of the main goals of nutrition is to add salt and seasoning to our lives. Eating a healthy diet should not be a chore, but rather a way to improve our overall well-being. Introducing nutrition into our lives can be as simple as incorporating more fruits and vegetables into our meals. Another benefit of good nutrition is that it can improve our physical appearance. Eating a balanced diet can lead to clear skin, shiny hair, and a healthy body weight. It's similar to dressing to impress; we should also want to make a lasting impression with our internal health. Incorporating nutrition into our lives can be challenging, especially in today's fast-paced world. However, it's essential to remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle with different pit stops. The nutritional goals may vary from person to person, but the key is to find the right balance that works for your body. A good way to start is by using a nutrition tracker app or consulting with a nutritionist. Remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle, and it's never too late to start incorporating it into your life.
What is/are the benefits of a good nutrition discussed in the passage?
a) To live a longer life good nutrition diet is important
b) Good nutrition helps not only to nourish the body but also for the outer appearance
c) Good nutrition helps to fight with the old age diseases such as obesity, heart disease and diabetes
Correct! The correct answer is D: Both (b) and (c). The passage mentions that good nutrition nourishes the body and improves outer appearance (b), and helps prevent chronic diseases like obesity, heart disease, and diabetes (c).
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
4. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
5. All of the above: “all three statements” || “उपरोक्त सभी”
Question 3
We will discuss how to incorporate nutrition into our lives, and tips on finding the right balance that works for our individual body type. The article aims to educate readers on the importance of good nutrition and how to make it a part of their daily lives. Nutrition is the key to maintaining a healthy body and mind. It is defined as the process of providing the body with the necessary nutrients to function properly. The term nutrition comes from the word "nurture" which means to feed and nourish. In today's fast-paced world, many people struggle to maintain a balanced diet and proper nutrition. (our lives (P)/ to understand the importance of (Q)/ to introduce it into (R)/ However, it is crucial (S)/ nutrition and how (T)) The human body requires a balance of three macronutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Each macronutrient serves a different purpose in the body and it is essential to have the right balance of these nutrients in our diet. Consuming too much or too little of any macronutrient can lead to health problems. A basic nutritional meal plan should consist of 50% carbohydrates, 20% proteins, and 30% fats. However, the ratios may vary depending on individual body types. Good nutrition is not just about counting calories, it's about consuming the right foods that will nourish your body. A nutritious diet should include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Eating a balanced diet can help prevent chronic diseases such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. It can also improve mental health and boost energy levels. One of the main goals of nutrition is to add salt and seasoning to our lives. Eating a healthy diet should not be a chore, but rather a way to improve our overall well-being. Introducing nutrition into our lives can be as simple as incorporating more fruits and vegetables into our meals. Another benefit of good nutrition is that it can improve our physical appearance. Eating a balanced diet can lead to clear skin, shiny hair, and a healthy body weight. It's similar to dressing to impress; we should also want to make a lasting impression with our internal health. Incorporating nutrition into our lives can be challenging, especially in today's fast-paced world. However, it's essential to remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle with different pit stops. The nutritional goals may vary from person to person, but the key is to find the right balance that works for your body. A good way to start is by using a nutrition tracker app or consulting with a nutritionist. Remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle, and it's never too late to start incorporating it into your life.
In the passage, a sentence is divided into five parts and jumbled into a random order; you have to rearrange the sentence to make a meaningful sentence
(our lives (P)/ to understand the importance of (Q)/ to introduce it into (R)/ However, it is crucial (S)/ nutrition and how (T))
Correct! The correct answer is B: SRTQP. The correct sequence is “However, it is crucial to understand the importance of nutrition and how to introduce it into our lives.”
Meanings of the options:
1. PTRSQ: “incorrect arrangement” || “गलत क्रम”
2. SRTQP: “correct arrangement” || “सही क्रम”
3. TRQPS: “incorrect arrangement” || “गलत क्रम”
4. SQTRP: “incorrect arrangement” || “गलत क्रम”
5. No arrangement required: “given order is correct” || “कोई पुनर्व्यवस्था आवश्यक नहीं”
Question 4
We will discuss how to incorporate nutrition into our lives, and tips on finding the right balance that works for our individual body type. The article aims to educate readers on the importance of good nutrition and how to make it a part of their daily lives. Nutrition is the key to maintaining a healthy body and mind. It is defined as the process of providing the body with the necessary nutrients to function properly. The term nutrition comes from the word "nurture" which means to feed and nourish. In today's fast-paced world, many people struggle to maintain a balanced diet and proper nutrition. (our lives (P)/ to understand the importance of (Q)/ to introduce it into (R)/ However, it is crucial (S)/ nutrition and how (T)) The human body requires a balance of three macronutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Each macronutrient serves a different purpose in the body and it is essential to have the right balance of these nutrients in our diet. Consuming too much or too little of any macronutrient can lead to health problems. A basic nutritional meal plan should consist of 50% carbohydrates, 20% proteins, and 30% fats. However, the ratios may vary depending on individual body types. Good nutrition is not just about counting calories, it's about consuming the right foods that will nourish your body. A nutritious diet should include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Eating a balanced diet can help prevent chronic diseases such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. It can also improve mental health and boost energy levels. One of the main goals of nutrition is to add salt and seasoning to our lives. Eating a healthy diet should not be a chore, but rather a way to improve our overall well-being. Introducing nutrition into our lives can be as simple as incorporating more fruits and vegetables into our meals. Another benefit of good nutrition is that it can improve our physical appearance. Eating a balanced diet can lead to clear skin, shiny hair, and a healthy body weight. It's similar to dressing to impress; we should also want to make a lasting impression with our internal health. Incorporating nutrition into our lives can be challenging, especially in today's fast-paced world. However, it's essential to remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle with different pit stops. The nutritional goals may vary from person to person, but the key is to find the right balance that works for your body. A good way to start is by using a nutrition tracker app or consulting with a nutritionist. Remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle, and it's never too late to start incorporating it into your life.
What is/are the message author tried to convey from the passage?
a) After a certain age, people should consider nutrition in their diet
b) A balanced nutritious diet is very important, specifically for the growth of a child
c) A balanced nutritious diet is very helpful to keep the mind and body healthy of a person
Correct! The correct answer is C: Only (c). The passage conveys that a balanced nutritious diet is very helpful to keep the mind and body healthy of a person.
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Only (c): “only the third statement” || “केवल (c)”
4. Both (a) and (c): “first and third statements” || “(a) और (c) दोनों”
5. All are correct: “all three statements” || “सभी सही हैं”
Question 5
We will discuss how to incorporate nutrition into our lives, and tips on finding the right balance that works for our individual body type. The article aims to educate readers on the importance of good nutrition and how to make it a part of their daily lives. Nutrition is the key to maintaining a healthy body and mind. It is defined as the process of providing the body with the necessary nutrients to function properly. The term nutrition comes from the word "nurture" which means to feed and nourish. In today's fast-paced world, many people struggle to maintain a balanced diet and proper nutrition. (our lives (P)/ to understand the importance of (Q)/ to introduce it into (R)/ However, it is crucial (S)/ nutrition and how (T)) The human body requires a balance of three macronutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Each macronutrient serves a different purpose in the body and it is essential to have the right balance of these nutrients in our diet. Consuming too much or too little of any macronutrient can lead to health problems. A basic nutritional meal plan should consist of 50% carbohydrates, 20% proteins, and 30% fats. However, the ratios may vary depending on individual body types. Good nutrition is not just about counting calories, it's about consuming the right foods that will nourish your body. A nutritious diet should include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Eating a balanced diet can help prevent chronic diseases such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. It can also improve mental health and boost energy levels. One of the main goals of nutrition is to add salt and seasoning to our lives. Eating a healthy diet should not be a chore, but rather a way to improve our overall well-being. Introducing nutrition into our lives can be as simple as incorporating more fruits and vegetables into our meals. Another benefit of good nutrition is that it can improve our physical appearance. Eating a balanced diet can lead to clear skin, shiny hair, and a healthy body weight. It's similar to dressing to impress; we should also want to make a lasting impression with our internal health. Incorporating nutrition into our lives can be challenging, especially in today's fast-paced world. However, it's essential to remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle with different pit stops. The nutritional goals may vary from person to person, but the key is to find the right balance that works for your body. A good way to start is by using a nutrition tracker app or consulting with a nutritionist. Remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle, and it's never too late to start incorporating it into your life.
What is/are the method (s) discussed in the passage to incorporate nutrition in our lives?
a) Keep your daily calorie intake to a reasonable amount, and find out how much calories you need
b) Try to eat more of the fruits, vegetables, lean protein and healthy fats
c) One can also consult with nutritionist and install nutrition tracker app
Correct! The correct answer is D: Both (b) and (c). The passage mentions eating more fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats (b), and consulting a nutritionist or using a nutrition tracker app (c).
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
4. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
5. All are correct: “all three statements” || “सभी सही हैं”
Question 6
We will discuss how to incorporate nutrition into our lives, and tips on finding the right balance that works for our individual body type. The article aims to educate readers on the importance of good nutrition and how to make it a part of their daily lives. Nutrition is the key to maintaining a healthy body and mind. It is defined as the process of providing the body with the necessary nutrients to function properly. The term nutrition comes from the word "nurture" which means to feed and nourish. In today's fast-paced world, many people struggle to maintain a balanced diet and proper nutrition. (our lives (P)/ to understand the importance of (Q)/ to introduce it into (R)/ However, it is crucial (S)/ nutrition and how (T)) The human body requires a balance of three macronutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Each macronutrient serves a different purpose in the body and it is essential to have the right balance of these nutrients in our diet. Consuming too much or too little of any macronutrient can lead to health problems. A basic nutritional meal plan should consist of 50% carbohydrates, 20% proteins, and 30% fats. However, the ratios may vary depending on individual body types. Good nutrition is not just about counting calories, it's about consuming the right foods that will nourish your body. A nutritious diet should include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Eating a balanced diet can help prevent chronic diseases such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. It can also improve mental health and boost energy levels. One of the main goals of nutrition is to add salt and seasoning to our lives. Eating a healthy diet should not be a chore, but rather a way to improve our overall well-being. Introducing nutrition into our lives can be as simple as incorporating more fruits and vegetables into our meals. Another benefit of good nutrition is that it can improve our physical appearance. Eating a balanced diet can lead to clear skin, shiny hair, and a healthy body weight. It's similar to dressing to impress; we should also want to make a lasting impression with our internal health. Incorporating nutrition into our lives can be challenging, especially in today's fast-paced world. However, it's essential to remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle with different pit stops. The nutritional goals may vary from person to person, but the key is to find the right balance that works for your body. A good way to start is by using a nutrition tracker app or consulting with a nutritionist. Remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle, and it's never too late to start incorporating it into your life.
In context to the passage, why nutrition is important for our life?
a) To keep the mind and body healthy
b) To make the body function properly
c) To make the skin clear and keep the hair shiny
Correct! The correct answer is E: All are correct. Nutrition is important to keep the mind and body healthy (a), to make the body function properly (b), and to make skin clear and hair shiny (c).
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
4. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
5. All are correct: “all three statements” || “सभी सही हैं”
Question 7
We will discuss how to incorporate nutrition into our lives, and tips on finding the right balance that works for our individual body type. The article aims to educate readers on the importance of good nutrition and how to make it a part of their daily lives. Nutrition is the key to maintaining a healthy body and mind. It is defined as the process of providing the body with the necessary nutrients to function properly. The term nutrition comes from the word "nurture" which means to feed and nourish. In today's fast-paced world, many people struggle to maintain a balanced diet and proper nutrition. (our lives (P)/ to understand the importance of (Q)/ to introduce it into (R)/ However, it is crucial (S)/ nutrition and how (T)) The human body requires a balance of three macronutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Each macronutrient serves a different purpose in the body and it is essential to have the right balance of these nutrients in our diet. Consuming too much or too little of any macronutrient can lead to health problems. A basic nutritional meal plan should consist of 50% carbohydrates, 20% proteins, and 30% fats. However, the ratios may vary depending on individual body types. Good nutrition is not just about counting calories, it's about consuming the right foods that will nourish your body. A nutritious diet should include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Eating a balanced diet can help prevent chronic diseases such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. It can also improve mental health and boost energy levels. One of the main goals of nutrition is to add salt and seasoning to our lives. Eating a healthy diet should not be a chore, but rather a way to improve our overall well-being. Introducing nutrition into our lives can be as simple as incorporating more fruits and vegetables into our meals. Another benefit of good nutrition is that it can improve our physical appearance. Eating a balanced diet can lead to clear skin, shiny hair, and a healthy body weight. It's similar to dressing to impress; we should also want to make a lasting impression with our internal health. Incorporating nutrition into our lives can be challenging, especially in today's fast-paced world. However, it's essential to remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle with different pit stops. The nutritional goals may vary from person to person, but the key is to find the right balance that works for your body. A good way to start is by using a nutrition tracker app or consulting with a nutritionist. Remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle, and it's never too late to start incorporating it into your life.
In context to the passage, which of the following is/are the synonym of ‘counting’?
a) Adding up
b) Including
c) Considering
Correct! The correct answer is E: Both (b) and (c). “Counting” means including (b) and considering (c) as synonyms.
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Only (c): “only the third statement” || “केवल (c)”
4. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
5. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
Question 8
We will discuss how to incorporate nutrition into our lives, and tips on finding the right balance that works for our individual body type. The article aims to educate readers on the importance of good nutrition and how to make it a part of their daily lives. Nutrition is the key to maintaining a healthy body and mind. It is defined as the process of providing the body with the necessary nutrients to function properly. The term nutrition comes from the word "nurture" which means to feed and nourish. In today's fast-paced world, many people struggle to maintain a balanced diet and proper nutrition. (our lives (P)/ to understand the importance of (Q)/ to introduce it into (R)/ However, it is crucial (S)/ nutrition and how (T)) The human body requires a balance of three macronutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Each macronutrient serves a different purpose in the body and it is essential to have the right balance of these nutrients in our diet. Consuming too much or too little of any macronutrient can lead to health problems. A basic nutritional meal plan should consist of 50% carbohydrates, 20% proteins, and 30% fats. However, the ratios may vary depending on individual body types. Good nutrition is not just about counting calories, it's about consuming the right foods that will nourish your body. A nutritious diet should include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Eating a balanced diet can help prevent chronic diseases such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. It can also improve mental health and boost energy levels. One of the main goals of nutrition is to add salt and seasoning to our lives. Eating a healthy diet should not be a chore, but rather a way to improve our overall well-being. Introducing nutrition into our lives can be as simple as incorporating more fruits and vegetables into our meals. Another benefit of good nutrition is that it can improve our physical appearance. Eating a balanced diet can lead to clear skin, shiny hair, and a healthy body weight. It's similar to dressing to impress; we should also want to make a lasting impression with our internal health. Incorporating nutrition into our lives can be challenging, especially in today's fast-paced world. However, it's essential to remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle with different pit stops. The nutritional goals may vary from person to person, but the key is to find the right balance that works for your body. A good way to start is by using a nutrition tracker app or consulting with a nutritionist. Remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle, and it's never too late to start incorporating it into your life.
In context to the passage, which of the following is/are the antonym of ‘chore’?
a) Break
b) Downtime
c) Task
Correct! The correct answer is D: Both (a) and (b). “Chore” means a tedious or unpleasant task, and its antonyms are “break” (a) and “downtime” (b).
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Only (c): “only the third statement” || “केवल (c)”
4. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
5. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
Question 9
Pegasus was developed in 2010 by the Israeli firm, the NSO Group. Pegasus spyware was first discovered in an iOS version in 2016 and then a slightly different version was found on Android. It is able to read the victim's SMS messages and emails, listen to calls, take screenshots, record keystrokes, and access contacts and browser history. Hackers can hijack the phone's microphone and camera, turning it into a real-time surveillance device. Pegasus can send back to the hacker the target's private data, including, contact lists, calendar events, passwords, text messages, and live voice calls from popular mobile messaging apps. The target's phone camera and microphone can be turned on to capture all activity in the phone's vicinity, expanding the scope of the surveillance. Pegasus has evolved from a crude system that was reliant on social engineering to software that can compromise a phone without the user having to click on a single link. This is called as zero-click attack. Media outlets said they had identified more than 1,000 people in over 50 countries whose numbers were on the list. They include business executives, activists, politicians and heads of state and many royal family members of Arab. More than 180 journalists were also found to be on the list, from organisations including the New York Times, CNN and Al Jazeera. According to the reports, many of the numbers were clustered in 10 countries: Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Hungary, India, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Morocco, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. In 2016, it infected smartphones using a technique called "spear-fishing": the hackers send malicious links to the target via text messages and emails. In 2019, Pegasus was able to infiltrate a device with a missed call on WhatsApp and could even delete the record of this missed call. This makes it difficult for the user to know that they were targeted. In the same year, WhatsApp said Pegasus exploited a bug in its code to infect more than 1,400 iPhones and Android phones. These include journalists, government officials and human rights activists. It soon fixed the bug. July 2021: The Pegasus Project, an international investigative journalism effort, revealed that various governments used the software to spy on opposition politicians, government officials, activists, journalists and many others. It said the Indian government used it to spy on around 300 people between 2017 and 2019. Budapest Convention is an international convention it seeks to address Internet and computer crime (cybercrime) by improving investigative techniques, harmonizing national laws, and increasing cooperation among nations. It came into force on 1st July 2004. India is not a signatory to this convention. International Telecommunication Union is a specialized agency within the United Nations. It plays an important role in the development and standardisation of telecommunications and cyber security issues. Researchers at Amnesty International have developed a tool to see whether your phone is targeted by spyware. The tool is called Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT), the tool is aimed to help you identify if the Pegasus spyware has targeted your phone. It works with both Android and iOS devices. The NSO has said that it sells its technologies only to law enforcement and intelligence agencies of governments for the purpose of saving lives through preventing crime and terror acts. The group said, it does not operate the system and has no visibility to the data. As per the company's website, NSO products are used exclusively by government intelligence and law enforcement agencies to fight crime and terror.
Which of the following words is a synonym to the word SURVEILLANCE according to the passage?
Correct! The correct answer is B: Scrutiny. “Scrutiny” means close observation or examination, which is a synonym for “surveillance.”
Meanings of the options:
1. Apathy: “lack of interest or concern” || “उदासीनता”
2. Scrutiny: “close observation or examination” || “बारीकी से जाँच”
3. heedless: “not paying attention” || “लापरवाह”
4. Disdain: “contempt or lack of respect” || “अवमानना”
5. None of the above: “not any of the above” || “उपरोक्त में से कोई नहीं”
Question 10
Pegasus was developed in 2010 by the Israeli firm, the NSO Group. Pegasus spyware was first discovered in an iOS version in 2016 and then a slightly different version was found on Android. It is able to read the victim's SMS messages and emails, listen to calls, take screenshots, record keystrokes, and access contacts and browser history. Hackers can hijack the phone's microphone and camera, turning it into a real-time surveillance device. Pegasus can send back to the hacker the target's private data, including, contact lists, calendar events, passwords, text messages, and live voice calls from popular mobile messaging apps. The target's phone camera and microphone can be turned on to capture all activity in the phone's vicinity, expanding the scope of the surveillance. Pegasus has evolved from a crude system that was reliant on social engineering to software that can compromise a phone without the user having to click on a single link. This is called as zero-click attack. Media outlets said they had identified more than 1,000 people in over 50 countries whose numbers were on the list. They include business executives, activists, politicians and heads of state and many royal family members of Arab. More than 180 journalists were also found to be on the list, from organisations including the New York Times, CNN and Al Jazeera. According to the reports, many of the numbers were clustered in 10 countries: Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Hungary, India, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Morocco, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. In 2016, it infected smartphones using a technique called "spear-fishing": the hackers send malicious links to the target via text messages and emails. In 2019, Pegasus was able to infiltrate a device with a missed call on WhatsApp and could even delete the record of this missed call. This makes it difficult for the user to know that they were targeted. In the same year, WhatsApp said Pegasus exploited a bug in its code to infect more than 1,400 iPhones and Android phones. These include journalists, government officials and human rights activists. It soon fixed the bug. July 2021: The Pegasus Project, an international investigative journalism effort, revealed that various governments used the software to spy on opposition politicians, government officials, activists, journalists and many others. It said the Indian government used it to spy on around 300 people between 2017 and 2019. Budapest Convention is an international convention it seeks to address Internet and computer crime (cybercrime) by improving investigative techniques, harmonizing national laws, and increasing cooperation among nations. It came into force on 1st July 2004. India is not a signatory to this convention. International Telecommunication Union is a specialized agency within the United Nations. It plays an important role in the development and standardisation of telecommunications and cyber security issues. Researchers at Amnesty International have developed a tool to see whether your phone is targeted by spyware. The tool is called Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT), the tool is aimed to help you identify if the Pegasus spyware has targeted your phone. It works with both Android and iOS devices. The NSO has said that it sells its technologies only to law enforcement and intelligence agencies of governments for the purpose of saving lives through preventing crime and terror acts. The group said, it does not operate the system and has no visibility to the data. As per the company's website, NSO products are used exclusively by government intelligence and law enforcement agencies to fight crime and terror.
Which of the following words is an antonym to the word EXPLOITED according to the passage?
Correct! The correct answer is D: Idleness. “Exploited” means used or taken advantage of, and “idleness” means inactivity or not being used, which is an antonym.
Meanings of the options:
1. Triumph: “a great victory or achievement” || “विजय”
2. Attainment: “the action of achieving something” || “उपलब्धि”
3. Maneuver: “a movement or series of moves requiring skill” || “युद्धाभ्यास”
4. Idleness: “inactivity or not being used” || “निष्क्रियता”
5. None of the above: “not any of the above” || “उपरोक्त में से कोई नहीं”
Question 11
Pegasus was developed in 2010 by the Israeli firm, the NSO Group. Pegasus spyware was first discovered in an iOS version in 2016 and then a slightly different version was found on Android. It is able to read the victim's SMS messages and emails, listen to calls, take screenshots, record keystrokes, and access contacts and browser history. Hackers can hijack the phone's microphone and camera, turning it into a real-time surveillance device. Pegasus can send back to the hacker the target's private data, including, contact lists, calendar events, passwords, text messages, and live voice calls from popular mobile messaging apps. The target's phone camera and microphone can be turned on to capture all activity in the phone's vicinity, expanding the scope of the surveillance. Pegasus has evolved from a crude system that was reliant on social engineering to software that can compromise a phone without the user having to click on a single link. This is called as zero-click attack. Media outlets said they had identified more than 1,000 people in over 50 countries whose numbers were on the list. They include business executives, activists, politicians and heads of state and many royal family members of Arab. More than 180 journalists were also found to be on the list, from organisations including the New York Times, CNN and Al Jazeera. According to the reports, many of the numbers were clustered in 10 countries: Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Hungary, India, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Morocco, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. In 2016, it infected smartphones using a technique called "spear-fishing": the hackers send malicious links to the target via text messages and emails. In 2019, Pegasus was able to infiltrate a device with a missed call on WhatsApp and could even delete the record of this missed call. This makes it difficult for the user to know that they were targeted. In the same year, WhatsApp said Pegasus exploited a bug in its code to infect more than 1,400 iPhones and Android phones. These include journalists, government officials and human rights activists. It soon fixed the bug. July 2021: The Pegasus Project, an international investigative journalism effort, revealed that various governments used the software to spy on opposition politicians, government officials, activists, journalists and many others. It said the Indian government used it to spy on around 300 people between 2017 and 2019. Budapest Convention is an international convention it seeks to address Internet and computer crime (cybercrime) by improving investigative techniques, harmonizing national laws, and increasing cooperation among nations. It came into force on 1st July 2004. India is not a signatory to this convention. International Telecommunication Union is a specialized agency within the United Nations. It plays an important role in the development and standardisation of telecommunications and cyber security issues. Researchers at Amnesty International have developed a tool to see whether your phone is targeted by spyware. The tool is called Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT), the tool is aimed to help you identify if the Pegasus spyware has targeted your phone. It works with both Android and iOS devices. The NSO has said that it sells its technologies only to law enforcement and intelligence agencies of governments for the purpose of saving lives through preventing crime and terror acts. The group said, it does not operate the system and has no visibility to the data. As per the company's website, NSO products are used exclusively by government intelligence and law enforcement agencies to fight crime and terror.
Which of the following is not true regarding Pegasus software?
(I) Pegasus can send back to the victim their data including contact lists, password, calendar events and text messages.
(II) It was first discovered in an iOS version in 2016 by an Israel firm
(III) More than 50 countries were found on the list which was given by the organizations
Correct! The correct answer is C: Only III. Statement III is not true because media outlets identified more than 1,000 people in over 50 countries, not the organizations.
Meanings of the options:
1. both I & II: “first and second are not true” || “I और II दोनों सत्य नहीं हैं”
2. Only II: “only the second is not true” || “केवल II सत्य नहीं है”
3. Only III: “only the third is not true” || “केवल III सत्य नहीं है”
4. Both II & III: “second and third are not true” || “II और III दोनों सत्य नहीं हैं”
5. All I, II, III: “all three are not true” || “सभी तीन सत्य नहीं हैं”
Question 12
Pegasus was developed in 2010 by the Israeli firm, the NSO Group. Pegasus spyware was first discovered in an iOS version in 2016 and then a slightly different version was found on Android. It is able to read the victim's SMS messages and emails, listen to calls, take screenshots, record keystrokes, and access contacts and browser history. Hackers can hijack the phone's microphone and camera, turning it into a real-time surveillance device. Pegasus can send back to the hacker the target's private data, including, contact lists, calendar events, passwords, text messages, and live voice calls from popular mobile messaging apps. The target's phone camera and microphone can be turned on to capture all activity in the phone's vicinity, expanding the scope of the surveillance. Pegasus has evolved from a crude system that was reliant on social engineering to software that can compromise a phone without the user having to click on a single link. This is called as zero-click attack. Media outlets said they had identified more than 1,000 people in over 50 countries whose numbers were on the list. They include business executives, activists, politicians and heads of state and many royal family members of Arab. More than 180 journalists were also found to be on the list, from organisations including the New York Times, CNN and Al Jazeera. According to the reports, many of the numbers were clustered in 10 countries: Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Hungary, India, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Morocco, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. In 2016, it infected smartphones using a technique called "spear-fishing": the hackers send malicious links to the target via text messages and emails. In 2019, Pegasus was able to infiltrate a device with a missed call on WhatsApp and could even delete the record of this missed call. This makes it difficult for the user to know that they were targeted. In the same year, WhatsApp said Pegasus exploited a bug in its code to infect more than 1,400 iPhones and Android phones. These include journalists, government officials and human rights activists. It soon fixed the bug. July 2021: The Pegasus Project, an international investigative journalism effort, revealed that various governments used the software to spy on opposition politicians, government officials, activists, journalists and many others. It said the Indian government used it to spy on around 300 people between 2017 and 2019. Budapest Convention is an international convention it seeks to address Internet and computer crime (cybercrime) by improving investigative techniques, harmonizing national laws, and increasing cooperation among nations. It came into force on 1st July 2004. India is not a signatory to this convention. International Telecommunication Union is a specialized agency within the United Nations. It plays an important role in the development and standardisation of telecommunications and cyber security issues. Researchers at Amnesty International have developed a tool to see whether your phone is targeted by spyware. The tool is called Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT), the tool is aimed to help you identify if the Pegasus spyware has targeted your phone. It works with both Android and iOS devices. The NSO has said that it sells its technologies only to law enforcement and intelligence agencies of governments for the purpose of saving lives through preventing crime and terror acts. The group said, it does not operate the system and has no visibility to the data. As per the company's website, NSO products are used exclusively by government intelligence and law enforcement agencies to fight crime and terror.
How did Pegasus software infect a smartphone according to the passage?
Correct! The correct answer is E: All are correct. The passage mentions multiple ways: through zero-click (A), missed calls on WhatsApp (C), and malicious links via spear-fishing (D).
Meanings of the options:
1. Through social engineering to software by clicking a single link: “zero-click attack method” || “सोशल इंजीनियरिंग के माध्यम से”
2. It infected the software through vulnerable activities: “through vulnerable activities” || “कमजोर गतिविधियों के माध्यम से”
3. It infected the smart phone by giving a missed call on WhatsApp: “missed call on WhatsApp method” || “व्हाट्सएप पर मिस्ड कॉल के माध्यम से”
4. Targets get malicious links through messages and emails from hackers: “malicious links via spear-fishing” || “हैकर्स से दुर्भावनापूर्ण लिंक”
5. All are correct: “all the above methods” || “उपरोक्त सभी सही हैं”
Question 13
Pegasus was developed in 2010 by the Israeli firm, the NSO Group. Pegasus spyware was first discovered in an iOS version in 2016 and then a slightly different version was found on Android. It is able to read the victim's SMS messages and emails, listen to calls, take screenshots, record keystrokes, and access contacts and browser history. Hackers can hijack the phone's microphone and camera, turning it into a real-time surveillance device. Pegasus can send back to the hacker the target's private data, including, contact lists, calendar events, passwords, text messages, and live voice calls from popular mobile messaging apps. The target's phone camera and microphone can be turned on to capture all activity in the phone's vicinity, expanding the scope of the surveillance. Pegasus has evolved from a crude system that was reliant on social engineering to software that can compromise a phone without the user having to click on a single link. This is called as zero-click attack. Media outlets said they had identified more than 1,000 people in over 50 countries whose numbers were on the list. They include business executives, activists, politicians and heads of state and many royal family members of Arab. More than 180 journalists were also found to be on the list, from organisations including the New York Times, CNN and Al Jazeera. According to the reports, many of the numbers were clustered in 10 countries: Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Hungary, India, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Morocco, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. In 2016, it infected smartphones using a technique called "spear-fishing": the hackers send malicious links to the target via text messages and emails. In 2019, Pegasus was able to infiltrate a device with a missed call on WhatsApp and could even delete the record of this missed call. This makes it difficult for the user to know that they were targeted. In the same year, WhatsApp said Pegasus exploited a bug in its code to infect more than 1,400 iPhones and Android phones. These include journalists, government officials and human rights activists. It soon fixed the bug. July 2021: The Pegasus Project, an international investigative journalism effort, revealed that various governments used the software to spy on opposition politicians, government officials, activists, journalists and many others. It said the Indian government used it to spy on around 300 people between 2017 and 2019. Budapest Convention is an international convention it seeks to address Internet and computer crime (cybercrime) by improving investigative techniques, harmonizing national laws, and increasing cooperation among nations. It came into force on 1st July 2004. India is not a signatory to this convention. International Telecommunication Union is a specialized agency within the United Nations. It plays an important role in the development and standardisation of telecommunications and cyber security issues. Researchers at Amnesty International have developed a tool to see whether your phone is targeted by spyware. The tool is called Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT), the tool is aimed to help you identify if the Pegasus spyware has targeted your phone. It works with both Android and iOS devices. The NSO has said that it sells its technologies only to law enforcement and intelligence agencies of governments for the purpose of saving lives through preventing crime and terror acts. The group said, it does not operate the system and has no visibility to the data. As per the company's website, NSO products are used exclusively by government intelligence and law enforcement agencies to fight crime and terror.
Which of the following is true regarding the Budapest convention according to the passage?
(I) It addressed the internet and computer crime by improving investigative techniques and increasing cooperation
(II) Budapest convention came into existence on 1st July 2014
(III) India and U.S were not signatories to this convention
Correct! The correct answer is C: Only I. Statement I is true. Statement II is false because it came into force on 1st July 2004, not 2014. Statement III is false because India is not a signatory, but the US is not mentioned.
Meanings of the options:
1. both I & II: “first and second are true” || “I और II दोनों सत्य हैं”
2. Only II: “only the second is true” || “केवल II सत्य है”
3. Only I: “only the first is true” || “केवल I सत्य है”
4. Both II & III: “second and third are true” || “II और III दोनों सत्य हैं”
5. All I, II, III: “all three are true” || “सभी तीन सत्य हैं”
Question 14
Pegasus was developed in 2010 by the Israeli firm, the NSO Group. Pegasus spyware was first discovered in an iOS version in 2016 and then a slightly different version was found on Android. It is able to read the victim's SMS messages and emails, listen to calls, take screenshots, record keystrokes, and access contacts and browser history. Hackers can hijack the phone's microphone and camera, turning it into a real-time surveillance device. Pegasus can send back to the hacker the target's private data, including, contact lists, calendar events, passwords, text messages, and live voice calls from popular mobile messaging apps. The target's phone camera and microphone can be turned on to capture all activity in the phone's vicinity, expanding the scope of the surveillance. Pegasus has evolved from a crude system that was reliant on social engineering to software that can compromise a phone without the user having to click on a single link. This is called as zero-click attack. Media outlets said they had identified more than 1,000 people in over 50 countries whose numbers were on the list. They include business executives, activists, politicians and heads of state and many royal family members of Arab. More than 180 journalists were also found to be on the list, from organisations including the New York Times, CNN and Al Jazeera. According to the reports, many of the numbers were clustered in 10 countries: Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Hungary, India, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Morocco, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. In 2016, it infected smartphones using a technique called "spear-fishing": the hackers send malicious links to the target via text messages and emails. In 2019, Pegasus was able to infiltrate a device with a missed call on WhatsApp and could even delete the record of this missed call. This makes it difficult for the user to know that they were targeted. In the same year, WhatsApp said Pegasus exploited a bug in its code to infect more than 1,400 iPhones and Android phones. These include journalists, government officials and human rights activists. It soon fixed the bug. July 2021: The Pegasus Project, an international investigative journalism effort, revealed that various governments used the software to spy on opposition politicians, government officials, activists, journalists and many others. It said the Indian government used it to spy on around 300 people between 2017 and 2019. Budapest Convention is an international convention it seeks to address Internet and computer crime (cybercrime) by improving investigative techniques, harmonizing national laws, and increasing cooperation among nations. It came into force on 1st July 2004. India is not a signatory to this convention. International Telecommunication Union is a specialized agency within the United Nations. It plays an important role in the development and standardisation of telecommunications and cyber security issues. Researchers at Amnesty International have developed a tool to see whether your phone is targeted by spyware. The tool is called Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT), the tool is aimed to help you identify if the Pegasus spyware has targeted your phone. It works with both Android and iOS devices. The NSO has said that it sells its technologies only to law enforcement and intelligence agencies of governments for the purpose of saving lives through preventing crime and terror acts. The group said, it does not operate the system and has no visibility to the data. As per the company's website, NSO products are used exclusively by government intelligence and law enforcement agencies to fight crime and terror.
Which organization founded a toolkit to find out whether a phone is targeted by a spyware?
Correct! The correct answer is A: Amnesty International. The passage states that researchers at Amnesty International developed the Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT).
Meanings of the options:
1. Amnesty International: “the organization that developed the toolkit” || “एमनेस्टी इंटरनेशनल”
2. International Telecommunication Union: “a UN agency for telecommunications” || “अंतर्राष्ट्रीय दूरसंचार संघ”
3. United Nations: “an international organization” || “संयुक्त राष्ट्र”
4. NSO: “the company that developed Pegasus” || “एनएसओ”
5. None of the above: “not any of the above” || “उपरोक्त में से कोई नहीं”
Question 15
Pegasus was developed in 2010 by the Israeli firm, the NSO Group. Pegasus spyware was first discovered in an iOS version in 2016 and then a slightly different version was found on Android. It is able to read the victim's SMS messages and emails, listen to calls, take screenshots, record keystrokes, and access contacts and browser history. Hackers can hijack the phone's microphone and camera, turning it into a real-time surveillance device. Pegasus can send back to the hacker the target's private data, including, contact lists, calendar events, passwords, text messages, and live voice calls from popular mobile messaging apps. The target's phone camera and microphone can be turned on to capture all activity in the phone's vicinity, expanding the scope of the surveillance. Pegasus has evolved from a crude system that was reliant on social engineering to software that can compromise a phone without the user having to click on a single link. This is called as zero-click attack. Media outlets said they had identified more than 1,000 people in over 50 countries whose numbers were on the list. They include business executives, activists, politicians and heads of state and many royal family members of Arab. More than 180 journalists were also found to be on the list, from organisations including the New York Times, CNN and Al Jazeera. According to the reports, many of the numbers were clustered in 10 countries: Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Hungary, India, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Morocco, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. In 2016, it infected smartphones using a technique called "spear-fishing": the hackers send malicious links to the target via text messages and emails. In 2019, Pegasus was able to infiltrate a device with a missed call on WhatsApp and could even delete the record of this missed call. This makes it difficult for the user to know that they were targeted. In the same year, WhatsApp said Pegasus exploited a bug in its code to infect more than 1,400 iPhones and Android phones. These include journalists, government officials and human rights activists. It soon fixed the bug. July 2021: The Pegasus Project, an international investigative journalism effort, revealed that various governments used the software to spy on opposition politicians, government officials, activists, journalists and many others. It said the Indian government used it to spy on around 300 people between 2017 and 2019. Budapest Convention is an international convention it seeks to address Internet and computer crime (cybercrime) by improving investigative techniques, harmonizing national laws, and increasing cooperation among nations. It came into force on 1st July 2004. India is not a signatory to this convention. International Telecommunication Union is a specialized agency within the United Nations. It plays an important role in the development and standardisation of telecommunications and cyber security issues. Researchers at Amnesty International have developed a tool to see whether your phone is targeted by spyware. The tool is called Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT), the tool is aimed to help you identify if the Pegasus spyware has targeted your phone. It works with both Android and iOS devices. The NSO has said that it sells its technologies only to law enforcement and intelligence agencies of governments for the purpose of saving lives through preventing crime and terror acts. The group said, it does not operate the system and has no visibility to the data. As per the company's website, NSO products are used exclusively by government intelligence and law enforcement agencies to fight crime and terror.
Why did the NSO sell its technology only to law enforcement and government agencies in the passage?
Correct! The correct answer is C: It prevents crime and terror attack for the purpose of saving lives. The passage states that NSO sells its technologies for the purpose of saving lives through preventing crime and terror acts.
Meanings of the options:
1. For the purpose of identifying a bug in the code: “to find bugs” || “कोड में बग की पहचान करने के लिए”
2. For the cause of visibility of data: “for data visibility” || “डेटा की दृश्यता के लिए”
3. It prevents crime and terror attack for the purpose of saving lives: “to prevent crime and terror” || “अपराध और आतंक को रोकने के लिए”
4. To identify whether the phone is infected by a spyware: “to identify spyware infection” || “स्पाइवेयर संक्रमण की पहचान करने के लिए”
5. None of the above: “not any of the above” || “उपरोक्त में से कोई नहीं”
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
- 12
- 13
- 14
- 15
- Answered
- Review
-
Question 1 of 15Marks: +1 and -0.25
1. Question
Section: English00:00Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.
We will discuss how to incorporate nutrition into our lives, and tips on finding the right balance that works for our individual body type. The article aims to educate readers on the importance of good nutrition and how to make it a part of their daily lives. Nutrition is the key to maintaining a healthy body and mind. It is defined as the process of providing the body with the necessary nutrients to function properly. The term nutrition comes from the word "nurture" which means to feed and nourish. In today's fast-paced world, many people struggle to maintain a balanced diet and proper nutrition. (our lives (P)/ to understand the importance of (Q)/ to introduce it into (R)/ However, it is crucial (S)/ nutrition and how (T)) The human body requires a balance of three macronutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Each macronutrient serves a different purpose in the body and it is essential to have the right balance of these nutrients in our diet. Consuming too much or too little of any macronutrient can lead to health problems. A basic nutritional meal plan should consist of 50% carbohydrates, 20% proteins, and 30% fats. However, the ratios may vary depending on individual body types. Good nutrition is not just about counting calories, it's about consuming the right foods that will nourish your body. A nutritious diet should include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Eating a balanced diet can help prevent chronic diseases such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. It can also improve mental health and boost energy levels. One of the main goals of nutrition is to add salt and seasoning to our lives. Eating a healthy diet should not be a chore, but rather a way to improve our overall well-being. Introducing nutrition into our lives can be as simple as incorporating more fruits and vegetables into our meals. Another benefit of good nutrition is that it can improve our physical appearance. Eating a balanced diet can lead to clear skin, shiny hair, and a healthy body weight. It's similar to dressing to impress; we should also want to make a lasting impression with our internal health. Incorporating nutrition into our lives can be challenging, especially in today's fast-paced world. However, it's essential to remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle with different pit stops. The nutritional goals may vary from person to person, but the key is to find the right balance that works for your body. A good way to start is by using a nutrition tracker app or consulting with a nutritionist. Remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle, and it's never too late to start incorporating it into your life.In context to macronutrient, which of the following options is/are correct?
a) The ratio of macronutrients in the meal is different for different body
b) The balance of macronutrient should be equal to serve the purpose to the body
c) The amount of each macronutrient, a person require vary solely between and individuals’ weight and age
Correct
Correct! The correct answer is A: Only (a). The passage states that the ratios may vary depending on individual body types, so statement (a) is correct.
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Only (c): “only the third statement” || “केवल (c)”
4. Both (a) and (c): “first and third statements” || “(a) और (c) दोनों”
5. All are correct: “all three statements” || “सभी सही हैं”
Incorrect
Incorrect! The correct answer is A: Only (a). The passage states that the ratios may vary depending on individual body types, so statement (a) is correct.
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Only (c): “only the third statement” || “केवल (c)”
4. Both (a) and (c): “first and third statements” || “(a) और (c) दोनों”
5. All are correct: “all three statements” || “सभी सही हैं”
Unattempted
Incorrect! The correct answer is A: Only (a). The passage states that the ratios may vary depending on individual body types, so statement (a) is correct.
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Only (c): “only the third statement” || “केवल (c)”
4. Both (a) and (c): “first and third statements” || “(a) और (c) दोनों”
5. All are correct: “all three statements” || “सभी सही हैं”
-
Question 2 of 15Marks: +1 and -0.25
2. Question
Section: English00:00Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.
We will discuss how to incorporate nutrition into our lives, and tips on finding the right balance that works for our individual body type. The article aims to educate readers on the importance of good nutrition and how to make it a part of their daily lives. Nutrition is the key to maintaining a healthy body and mind. It is defined as the process of providing the body with the necessary nutrients to function properly. The term nutrition comes from the word "nurture" which means to feed and nourish. In today's fast-paced world, many people struggle to maintain a balanced diet and proper nutrition. (our lives (P)/ to understand the importance of (Q)/ to introduce it into (R)/ However, it is crucial (S)/ nutrition and how (T)) The human body requires a balance of three macronutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Each macronutrient serves a different purpose in the body and it is essential to have the right balance of these nutrients in our diet. Consuming too much or too little of any macronutrient can lead to health problems. A basic nutritional meal plan should consist of 50% carbohydrates, 20% proteins, and 30% fats. However, the ratios may vary depending on individual body types. Good nutrition is not just about counting calories, it's about consuming the right foods that will nourish your body. A nutritious diet should include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Eating a balanced diet can help prevent chronic diseases such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. It can also improve mental health and boost energy levels. One of the main goals of nutrition is to add salt and seasoning to our lives. Eating a healthy diet should not be a chore, but rather a way to improve our overall well-being. Introducing nutrition into our lives can be as simple as incorporating more fruits and vegetables into our meals. Another benefit of good nutrition is that it can improve our physical appearance. Eating a balanced diet can lead to clear skin, shiny hair, and a healthy body weight. It's similar to dressing to impress; we should also want to make a lasting impression with our internal health. Incorporating nutrition into our lives can be challenging, especially in today's fast-paced world. However, it's essential to remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle with different pit stops. The nutritional goals may vary from person to person, but the key is to find the right balance that works for your body. A good way to start is by using a nutrition tracker app or consulting with a nutritionist. Remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle, and it's never too late to start incorporating it into your life.What is/are the benefits of a good nutrition discussed in the passage?
a) To live a longer life good nutrition diet is important
b) Good nutrition helps not only to nourish the body but also for the outer appearance
c) Good nutrition helps to fight with the old age diseases such as obesity, heart disease and diabetes
Correct
Correct! The correct answer is D: Both (b) and (c). The passage mentions that good nutrition nourishes the body and improves outer appearance (b), and helps prevent chronic diseases like obesity, heart disease, and diabetes (c).
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
4. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
5. All of the above: “all three statements” || “उपरोक्त सभी”
Incorrect
Incorrect! The correct answer is D: Both (b) and (c). The passage mentions that good nutrition nourishes the body and improves outer appearance (b), and helps prevent chronic diseases like obesity, heart disease, and diabetes (c).
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
4. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
5. All of the above: “all three statements” || “उपरोक्त सभी”
Unattempted
Incorrect! The correct answer is D: Both (b) and (c). The passage mentions that good nutrition nourishes the body and improves outer appearance (b), and helps prevent chronic diseases like obesity, heart disease, and diabetes (c).
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
4. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
5. All of the above: “all three statements” || “उपरोक्त सभी”
-
Question 3 of 15Marks: +1 and -0.25
3. Question
Section: English00:00Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.
We will discuss how to incorporate nutrition into our lives, and tips on finding the right balance that works for our individual body type. The article aims to educate readers on the importance of good nutrition and how to make it a part of their daily lives. Nutrition is the key to maintaining a healthy body and mind. It is defined as the process of providing the body with the necessary nutrients to function properly. The term nutrition comes from the word "nurture" which means to feed and nourish. In today's fast-paced world, many people struggle to maintain a balanced diet and proper nutrition. (our lives (P)/ to understand the importance of (Q)/ to introduce it into (R)/ However, it is crucial (S)/ nutrition and how (T)) The human body requires a balance of three macronutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Each macronutrient serves a different purpose in the body and it is essential to have the right balance of these nutrients in our diet. Consuming too much or too little of any macronutrient can lead to health problems. A basic nutritional meal plan should consist of 50% carbohydrates, 20% proteins, and 30% fats. However, the ratios may vary depending on individual body types. Good nutrition is not just about counting calories, it's about consuming the right foods that will nourish your body. A nutritious diet should include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Eating a balanced diet can help prevent chronic diseases such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. It can also improve mental health and boost energy levels. One of the main goals of nutrition is to add salt and seasoning to our lives. Eating a healthy diet should not be a chore, but rather a way to improve our overall well-being. Introducing nutrition into our lives can be as simple as incorporating more fruits and vegetables into our meals. Another benefit of good nutrition is that it can improve our physical appearance. Eating a balanced diet can lead to clear skin, shiny hair, and a healthy body weight. It's similar to dressing to impress; we should also want to make a lasting impression with our internal health. Incorporating nutrition into our lives can be challenging, especially in today's fast-paced world. However, it's essential to remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle with different pit stops. The nutritional goals may vary from person to person, but the key is to find the right balance that works for your body. A good way to start is by using a nutrition tracker app or consulting with a nutritionist. Remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle, and it's never too late to start incorporating it into your life.In the passage, a sentence is divided into five parts and jumbled into a random order; you have to rearrange the sentence to make a meaningful sentence
(our lives (P)/ to understand the importance of (Q)/ to introduce it into (R)/ However, it is crucial (S)/ nutrition and how (T))
Correct
Correct! The correct answer is B: SRTQP. The correct sequence is “However, it is crucial to understand the importance of nutrition and how to introduce it into our lives.”
Meanings of the options:
1. PTRSQ: “incorrect arrangement” || “गलत क्रम”
2. SRTQP: “correct arrangement” || “सही क्रम”
3. TRQPS: “incorrect arrangement” || “गलत क्रम”
4. SQTRP: “incorrect arrangement” || “गलत क्रम”
5. No arrangement required: “given order is correct” || “कोई पुनर्व्यवस्था आवश्यक नहीं”
Incorrect
Incorrect! The correct answer is B: SRTQP. The correct sequence is “However, it is crucial to understand the importance of nutrition and how to introduce it into our lives.”
Meanings of the options:
1. PTRSQ: “incorrect arrangement” || “गलत क्रम”
2. SRTQP: “correct arrangement” || “सही क्रम”
3. TRQPS: “incorrect arrangement” || “गलत क्रम”
4. SQTRP: “incorrect arrangement” || “गलत क्रम”
5. No arrangement required: “given order is correct” || “कोई पुनर्व्यवस्था आवश्यक नहीं”
Unattempted
Incorrect! The correct answer is B: SRTQP. The correct sequence is “However, it is crucial to understand the importance of nutrition and how to introduce it into our lives.”
Meanings of the options:
1. PTRSQ: “incorrect arrangement” || “गलत क्रम”
2. SRTQP: “correct arrangement” || “सही क्रम”
3. TRQPS: “incorrect arrangement” || “गलत क्रम”
4. SQTRP: “incorrect arrangement” || “गलत क्रम”
5. No arrangement required: “given order is correct” || “कोई पुनर्व्यवस्था आवश्यक नहीं”
-
Question 4 of 15Marks: +1 and -0.25
4. Question
Section: English00:00Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.
We will discuss how to incorporate nutrition into our lives, and tips on finding the right balance that works for our individual body type. The article aims to educate readers on the importance of good nutrition and how to make it a part of their daily lives. Nutrition is the key to maintaining a healthy body and mind. It is defined as the process of providing the body with the necessary nutrients to function properly. The term nutrition comes from the word "nurture" which means to feed and nourish. In today's fast-paced world, many people struggle to maintain a balanced diet and proper nutrition. (our lives (P)/ to understand the importance of (Q)/ to introduce it into (R)/ However, it is crucial (S)/ nutrition and how (T)) The human body requires a balance of three macronutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Each macronutrient serves a different purpose in the body and it is essential to have the right balance of these nutrients in our diet. Consuming too much or too little of any macronutrient can lead to health problems. A basic nutritional meal plan should consist of 50% carbohydrates, 20% proteins, and 30% fats. However, the ratios may vary depending on individual body types. Good nutrition is not just about counting calories, it's about consuming the right foods that will nourish your body. A nutritious diet should include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Eating a balanced diet can help prevent chronic diseases such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. It can also improve mental health and boost energy levels. One of the main goals of nutrition is to add salt and seasoning to our lives. Eating a healthy diet should not be a chore, but rather a way to improve our overall well-being. Introducing nutrition into our lives can be as simple as incorporating more fruits and vegetables into our meals. Another benefit of good nutrition is that it can improve our physical appearance. Eating a balanced diet can lead to clear skin, shiny hair, and a healthy body weight. It's similar to dressing to impress; we should also want to make a lasting impression with our internal health. Incorporating nutrition into our lives can be challenging, especially in today's fast-paced world. However, it's essential to remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle with different pit stops. The nutritional goals may vary from person to person, but the key is to find the right balance that works for your body. A good way to start is by using a nutrition tracker app or consulting with a nutritionist. Remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle, and it's never too late to start incorporating it into your life.What is/are the message author tried to convey from the passage?
a) After a certain age, people should consider nutrition in their diet
b) A balanced nutritious diet is very important, specifically for the growth of a child
c) A balanced nutritious diet is very helpful to keep the mind and body healthy of a person
Correct
Correct! The correct answer is C: Only (c). The passage conveys that a balanced nutritious diet is very helpful to keep the mind and body healthy of a person.
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Only (c): “only the third statement” || “केवल (c)”
4. Both (a) and (c): “first and third statements” || “(a) और (c) दोनों”
5. All are correct: “all three statements” || “सभी सही हैं”
Incorrect
Incorrect! The correct answer is C: Only (c). The passage conveys that a balanced nutritious diet is very helpful to keep the mind and body healthy of a person.
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Only (c): “only the third statement” || “केवल (c)”
4. Both (a) and (c): “first and third statements” || “(a) और (c) दोनों”
5. All are correct: “all three statements” || “सभी सही हैं”
Unattempted
Incorrect! The correct answer is C: Only (c). The passage conveys that a balanced nutritious diet is very helpful to keep the mind and body healthy of a person.
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Only (c): “only the third statement” || “केवल (c)”
4. Both (a) and (c): “first and third statements” || “(a) और (c) दोनों”
5. All are correct: “all three statements” || “सभी सही हैं”
-
Question 5 of 15Marks: +1 and -0.25
5. Question
Section: English00:00Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.
We will discuss how to incorporate nutrition into our lives, and tips on finding the right balance that works for our individual body type. The article aims to educate readers on the importance of good nutrition and how to make it a part of their daily lives. Nutrition is the key to maintaining a healthy body and mind. It is defined as the process of providing the body with the necessary nutrients to function properly. The term nutrition comes from the word "nurture" which means to feed and nourish. In today's fast-paced world, many people struggle to maintain a balanced diet and proper nutrition. (our lives (P)/ to understand the importance of (Q)/ to introduce it into (R)/ However, it is crucial (S)/ nutrition and how (T)) The human body requires a balance of three macronutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Each macronutrient serves a different purpose in the body and it is essential to have the right balance of these nutrients in our diet. Consuming too much or too little of any macronutrient can lead to health problems. A basic nutritional meal plan should consist of 50% carbohydrates, 20% proteins, and 30% fats. However, the ratios may vary depending on individual body types. Good nutrition is not just about counting calories, it's about consuming the right foods that will nourish your body. A nutritious diet should include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Eating a balanced diet can help prevent chronic diseases such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. It can also improve mental health and boost energy levels. One of the main goals of nutrition is to add salt and seasoning to our lives. Eating a healthy diet should not be a chore, but rather a way to improve our overall well-being. Introducing nutrition into our lives can be as simple as incorporating more fruits and vegetables into our meals. Another benefit of good nutrition is that it can improve our physical appearance. Eating a balanced diet can lead to clear skin, shiny hair, and a healthy body weight. It's similar to dressing to impress; we should also want to make a lasting impression with our internal health. Incorporating nutrition into our lives can be challenging, especially in today's fast-paced world. However, it's essential to remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle with different pit stops. The nutritional goals may vary from person to person, but the key is to find the right balance that works for your body. A good way to start is by using a nutrition tracker app or consulting with a nutritionist. Remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle, and it's never too late to start incorporating it into your life.What is/are the method (s) discussed in the passage to incorporate nutrition in our lives?
a) Keep your daily calorie intake to a reasonable amount, and find out how much calories you need
b) Try to eat more of the fruits, vegetables, lean protein and healthy fats
c) One can also consult with nutritionist and install nutrition tracker app
Correct
Correct! The correct answer is D: Both (b) and (c). The passage mentions eating more fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats (b), and consulting a nutritionist or using a nutrition tracker app (c).
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
4. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
5. All are correct: “all three statements” || “सभी सही हैं”
Incorrect
Incorrect! The correct answer is D: Both (b) and (c). The passage mentions eating more fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats (b), and consulting a nutritionist or using a nutrition tracker app (c).
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
4. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
5. All are correct: “all three statements” || “सभी सही हैं”
Unattempted
Incorrect! The correct answer is D: Both (b) and (c). The passage mentions eating more fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats (b), and consulting a nutritionist or using a nutrition tracker app (c).
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
4. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
5. All are correct: “all three statements” || “सभी सही हैं”
-
Question 6 of 15Marks: +1 and -0.25
6. Question
Section: English00:00Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.
We will discuss how to incorporate nutrition into our lives, and tips on finding the right balance that works for our individual body type. The article aims to educate readers on the importance of good nutrition and how to make it a part of their daily lives. Nutrition is the key to maintaining a healthy body and mind. It is defined as the process of providing the body with the necessary nutrients to function properly. The term nutrition comes from the word "nurture" which means to feed and nourish. In today's fast-paced world, many people struggle to maintain a balanced diet and proper nutrition. (our lives (P)/ to understand the importance of (Q)/ to introduce it into (R)/ However, it is crucial (S)/ nutrition and how (T)) The human body requires a balance of three macronutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Each macronutrient serves a different purpose in the body and it is essential to have the right balance of these nutrients in our diet. Consuming too much or too little of any macronutrient can lead to health problems. A basic nutritional meal plan should consist of 50% carbohydrates, 20% proteins, and 30% fats. However, the ratios may vary depending on individual body types. Good nutrition is not just about counting calories, it's about consuming the right foods that will nourish your body. A nutritious diet should include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Eating a balanced diet can help prevent chronic diseases such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. It can also improve mental health and boost energy levels. One of the main goals of nutrition is to add salt and seasoning to our lives. Eating a healthy diet should not be a chore, but rather a way to improve our overall well-being. Introducing nutrition into our lives can be as simple as incorporating more fruits and vegetables into our meals. Another benefit of good nutrition is that it can improve our physical appearance. Eating a balanced diet can lead to clear skin, shiny hair, and a healthy body weight. It's similar to dressing to impress; we should also want to make a lasting impression with our internal health. Incorporating nutrition into our lives can be challenging, especially in today's fast-paced world. However, it's essential to remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle with different pit stops. The nutritional goals may vary from person to person, but the key is to find the right balance that works for your body. A good way to start is by using a nutrition tracker app or consulting with a nutritionist. Remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle, and it's never too late to start incorporating it into your life.In context to the passage, why nutrition is important for our life?
a) To keep the mind and body healthy
b) To make the body function properly
c) To make the skin clear and keep the hair shiny
Correct
Correct! The correct answer is E: All are correct. Nutrition is important to keep the mind and body healthy (a), to make the body function properly (b), and to make skin clear and hair shiny (c).
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
4. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
5. All are correct: “all three statements” || “सभी सही हैं”
Incorrect
Incorrect! The correct answer is E: All are correct. Nutrition is important to keep the mind and body healthy (a), to make the body function properly (b), and to make skin clear and hair shiny (c).
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
4. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
5. All are correct: “all three statements” || “सभी सही हैं”
Unattempted
Incorrect! The correct answer is E: All are correct. Nutrition is important to keep the mind and body healthy (a), to make the body function properly (b), and to make skin clear and hair shiny (c).
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
4. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
5. All are correct: “all three statements” || “सभी सही हैं”
-
Question 7 of 15Marks: +1 and -0.25
7. Question
Section: English00:00Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.
We will discuss how to incorporate nutrition into our lives, and tips on finding the right balance that works for our individual body type. The article aims to educate readers on the importance of good nutrition and how to make it a part of their daily lives. Nutrition is the key to maintaining a healthy body and mind. It is defined as the process of providing the body with the necessary nutrients to function properly. The term nutrition comes from the word "nurture" which means to feed and nourish. In today's fast-paced world, many people struggle to maintain a balanced diet and proper nutrition. (our lives (P)/ to understand the importance of (Q)/ to introduce it into (R)/ However, it is crucial (S)/ nutrition and how (T)) The human body requires a balance of three macronutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Each macronutrient serves a different purpose in the body and it is essential to have the right balance of these nutrients in our diet. Consuming too much or too little of any macronutrient can lead to health problems. A basic nutritional meal plan should consist of 50% carbohydrates, 20% proteins, and 30% fats. However, the ratios may vary depending on individual body types. Good nutrition is not just about counting calories, it's about consuming the right foods that will nourish your body. A nutritious diet should include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Eating a balanced diet can help prevent chronic diseases such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. It can also improve mental health and boost energy levels. One of the main goals of nutrition is to add salt and seasoning to our lives. Eating a healthy diet should not be a chore, but rather a way to improve our overall well-being. Introducing nutrition into our lives can be as simple as incorporating more fruits and vegetables into our meals. Another benefit of good nutrition is that it can improve our physical appearance. Eating a balanced diet can lead to clear skin, shiny hair, and a healthy body weight. It's similar to dressing to impress; we should also want to make a lasting impression with our internal health. Incorporating nutrition into our lives can be challenging, especially in today's fast-paced world. However, it's essential to remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle with different pit stops. The nutritional goals may vary from person to person, but the key is to find the right balance that works for your body. A good way to start is by using a nutrition tracker app or consulting with a nutritionist. Remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle, and it's never too late to start incorporating it into your life.In context to the passage, which of the following is/are the synonym of ‘counting’?
a) Adding up
b) Including
c) Considering
Correct
Correct! The correct answer is E: Both (b) and (c). “Counting” means including (b) and considering (c) as synonyms.
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Only (c): “only the third statement” || “केवल (c)”
4. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
5. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
Incorrect
Incorrect! The correct answer is E: Both (b) and (c). “Counting” means including (b) and considering (c) as synonyms.
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Only (c): “only the third statement” || “केवल (c)”
4. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
5. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
Unattempted
Incorrect! The correct answer is E: Both (b) and (c). “Counting” means including (b) and considering (c) as synonyms.
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Only (c): “only the third statement” || “केवल (c)”
4. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
5. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
-
Question 8 of 15Marks: +1 and -0.25
8. Question
Section: English00:00Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.
We will discuss how to incorporate nutrition into our lives, and tips on finding the right balance that works for our individual body type. The article aims to educate readers on the importance of good nutrition and how to make it a part of their daily lives. Nutrition is the key to maintaining a healthy body and mind. It is defined as the process of providing the body with the necessary nutrients to function properly. The term nutrition comes from the word "nurture" which means to feed and nourish. In today's fast-paced world, many people struggle to maintain a balanced diet and proper nutrition. (our lives (P)/ to understand the importance of (Q)/ to introduce it into (R)/ However, it is crucial (S)/ nutrition and how (T)) The human body requires a balance of three macronutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Each macronutrient serves a different purpose in the body and it is essential to have the right balance of these nutrients in our diet. Consuming too much or too little of any macronutrient can lead to health problems. A basic nutritional meal plan should consist of 50% carbohydrates, 20% proteins, and 30% fats. However, the ratios may vary depending on individual body types. Good nutrition is not just about counting calories, it's about consuming the right foods that will nourish your body. A nutritious diet should include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Eating a balanced diet can help prevent chronic diseases such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. It can also improve mental health and boost energy levels. One of the main goals of nutrition is to add salt and seasoning to our lives. Eating a healthy diet should not be a chore, but rather a way to improve our overall well-being. Introducing nutrition into our lives can be as simple as incorporating more fruits and vegetables into our meals. Another benefit of good nutrition is that it can improve our physical appearance. Eating a balanced diet can lead to clear skin, shiny hair, and a healthy body weight. It's similar to dressing to impress; we should also want to make a lasting impression with our internal health. Incorporating nutrition into our lives can be challenging, especially in today's fast-paced world. However, it's essential to remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle with different pit stops. The nutritional goals may vary from person to person, but the key is to find the right balance that works for your body. A good way to start is by using a nutrition tracker app or consulting with a nutritionist. Remember that good nutrition is an ongoing cycle, and it's never too late to start incorporating it into your life.In context to the passage, which of the following is/are the antonym of ‘chore’?
a) Break
b) Downtime
c) Task
Correct
Correct! The correct answer is D: Both (a) and (b). “Chore” means a tedious or unpleasant task, and its antonyms are “break” (a) and “downtime” (b).
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Only (c): “only the third statement” || “केवल (c)”
4. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
5. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
Incorrect
Incorrect! The correct answer is D: Both (a) and (b). “Chore” means a tedious or unpleasant task, and its antonyms are “break” (a) and “downtime” (b).
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Only (c): “only the third statement” || “केवल (c)”
4. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
5. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
Unattempted
Incorrect! The correct answer is D: Both (a) and (b). “Chore” means a tedious or unpleasant task, and its antonyms are “break” (a) and “downtime” (b).
Meanings of the options:
1. Only (a): “only the first statement” || “केवल (a)”
2. Only (b): “only the second statement” || “केवल (b)”
3. Only (c): “only the third statement” || “केवल (c)”
4. Both (a) and (b): “first and second statements” || “(a) और (b) दोनों”
5. Both (b) and (c): “second and third statements” || “(b) और (c) दोनों”
-
Question 9 of 15Marks: +1 and -0.25
9. Question
Section: English00:00Read the passage and answer the questions that are given below. Some words have been highlighted as few questions are based on them as well.
Pegasus was developed in 2010 by the Israeli firm, the NSO Group. Pegasus spyware was first discovered in an iOS version in 2016 and then a slightly different version was found on Android. It is able to read the victim's SMS messages and emails, listen to calls, take screenshots, record keystrokes, and access contacts and browser history. Hackers can hijack the phone's microphone and camera, turning it into a real-time surveillance device. Pegasus can send back to the hacker the target's private data, including, contact lists, calendar events, passwords, text messages, and live voice calls from popular mobile messaging apps. The target's phone camera and microphone can be turned on to capture all activity in the phone's vicinity, expanding the scope of the surveillance. Pegasus has evolved from a crude system that was reliant on social engineering to software that can compromise a phone without the user having to click on a single link. This is called as zero-click attack. Media outlets said they had identified more than 1,000 people in over 50 countries whose numbers were on the list. They include business executives, activists, politicians and heads of state and many royal family members of Arab. More than 180 journalists were also found to be on the list, from organisations including the New York Times, CNN and Al Jazeera. According to the reports, many of the numbers were clustered in 10 countries: Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Hungary, India, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Morocco, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. In 2016, it infected smartphones using a technique called "spear-fishing": the hackers send malicious links to the target via text messages and emails. In 2019, Pegasus was able to infiltrate a device with a missed call on WhatsApp and could even delete the record of this missed call. This makes it difficult for the user to know that they were targeted. In the same year, WhatsApp said Pegasus exploited a bug in its code to infect more than 1,400 iPhones and Android phones. These include journalists, government officials and human rights activists. It soon fixed the bug. July 2021: The Pegasus Project, an international investigative journalism effort, revealed that various governments used the software to spy on opposition politicians, government officials, activists, journalists and many others. It said the Indian government used it to spy on around 300 people between 2017 and 2019. Budapest Convention is an international convention it seeks to address Internet and computer crime (cybercrime) by improving investigative techniques, harmonizing national laws, and increasing cooperation among nations. It came into force on 1st July 2004. India is not a signatory to this convention. International Telecommunication Union is a specialized agency within the United Nations. It plays an important role in the development and standardisation of telecommunications and cyber security issues. Researchers at Amnesty International have developed a tool to see whether your phone is targeted by spyware. The tool is called Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT), the tool is aimed to help you identify if the Pegasus spyware has targeted your phone. It works with both Android and iOS devices. The NSO has said that it sells its technologies only to law enforcement and intelligence agencies of governments for the purpose of saving lives through preventing crime and terror acts. The group said, it does not operate the system and has no visibility to the data. As per the company's website, NSO products are used exclusively by government intelligence and law enforcement agencies to fight crime and terror.Which of the following words is a synonym to the word SURVEILLANCE according to the passage?
Correct
Correct! The correct answer is B: Scrutiny. “Scrutiny” means close observation or examination, which is a synonym for “surveillance.”
Meanings of the options:
1. Apathy: “lack of interest or concern” || “उदासीनता”
2. Scrutiny: “close observation or examination” || “बारीकी से जाँच”
3. heedless: “not paying attention” || “लापरवाह”
4. Disdain: “contempt or lack of respect” || “अवमानना”
5. None of the above: “not any of the above” || “उपरोक्त में से कोई नहीं”
Incorrect
Incorrect! The correct answer is B: Scrutiny. “Scrutiny” means close observation or examination, which is a synonym for “surveillance.”
Meanings of the options:
1. Apathy: “lack of interest or concern” || “उदासीनता”
2. Scrutiny: “close observation or examination” || “बारीकी से जाँच”
3. heedless: “not paying attention” || “लापरवाह”
4. Disdain: “contempt or lack of respect” || “अवमानना”
5. None of the above: “not any of the above” || “उपरोक्त में से कोई नहीं”
Unattempted
Incorrect! The correct answer is B: Scrutiny. “Scrutiny” means close observation or examination, which is a synonym for “surveillance.”
Meanings of the options:
1. Apathy: “lack of interest or concern” || “उदासीनता”
2. Scrutiny: “close observation or examination” || “बारीकी से जाँच”
3. heedless: “not paying attention” || “लापरवाह”
4. Disdain: “contempt or lack of respect” || “अवमानना”
5. None of the above: “not any of the above” || “उपरोक्त में से कोई नहीं”
-
Question 10 of 15Marks: +1 and -0.25
10. Question
Section: English00:00Read the passage and answer the questions that are given below. Some words have been highlighted as few questions are based on them as well.
Pegasus was developed in 2010 by the Israeli firm, the NSO Group. Pegasus spyware was first discovered in an iOS version in 2016 and then a slightly different version was found on Android. It is able to read the victim's SMS messages and emails, listen to calls, take screenshots, record keystrokes, and access contacts and browser history. Hackers can hijack the phone's microphone and camera, turning it into a real-time surveillance device. Pegasus can send back to the hacker the target's private data, including, contact lists, calendar events, passwords, text messages, and live voice calls from popular mobile messaging apps. The target's phone camera and microphone can be turned on to capture all activity in the phone's vicinity, expanding the scope of the surveillance. Pegasus has evolved from a crude system that was reliant on social engineering to software that can compromise a phone without the user having to click on a single link. This is called as zero-click attack. Media outlets said they had identified more than 1,000 people in over 50 countries whose numbers were on the list. They include business executives, activists, politicians and heads of state and many royal family members of Arab. More than 180 journalists were also found to be on the list, from organisations including the New York Times, CNN and Al Jazeera. According to the reports, many of the numbers were clustered in 10 countries: Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Hungary, India, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Morocco, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. In 2016, it infected smartphones using a technique called "spear-fishing": the hackers send malicious links to the target via text messages and emails. In 2019, Pegasus was able to infiltrate a device with a missed call on WhatsApp and could even delete the record of this missed call. This makes it difficult for the user to know that they were targeted. In the same year, WhatsApp said Pegasus exploited a bug in its code to infect more than 1,400 iPhones and Android phones. These include journalists, government officials and human rights activists. It soon fixed the bug. July 2021: The Pegasus Project, an international investigative journalism effort, revealed that various governments used the software to spy on opposition politicians, government officials, activists, journalists and many others. It said the Indian government used it to spy on around 300 people between 2017 and 2019. Budapest Convention is an international convention it seeks to address Internet and computer crime (cybercrime) by improving investigative techniques, harmonizing national laws, and increasing cooperation among nations. It came into force on 1st July 2004. India is not a signatory to this convention. International Telecommunication Union is a specialized agency within the United Nations. It plays an important role in the development and standardisation of telecommunications and cyber security issues. Researchers at Amnesty International have developed a tool to see whether your phone is targeted by spyware. The tool is called Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT), the tool is aimed to help you identify if the Pegasus spyware has targeted your phone. It works with both Android and iOS devices. The NSO has said that it sells its technologies only to law enforcement and intelligence agencies of governments for the purpose of saving lives through preventing crime and terror acts. The group said, it does not operate the system and has no visibility to the data. As per the company's website, NSO products are used exclusively by government intelligence and law enforcement agencies to fight crime and terror.Which of the following words is an antonym to the word EXPLOITED according to the passage?
Correct
Correct! The correct answer is D: Idleness. “Exploited” means used or taken advantage of, and “idleness” means inactivity or not being used, which is an antonym.
Meanings of the options:
1. Triumph: “a great victory or achievement” || “विजय”
2. Attainment: “the action of achieving something” || “उपलब्धि”
3. Maneuver: “a movement or series of moves requiring skill” || “युद्धाभ्यास”
4. Idleness: “inactivity or not being used” || “निष्क्रियता”
5. None of the above: “not any of the above” || “उपरोक्त में से कोई नहीं”
Incorrect
Incorrect! The correct answer is D: Idleness. “Exploited” means used or taken advantage of, and “idleness” means inactivity or not being used, which is an antonym.
Meanings of the options:
1. Triumph: “a great victory or achievement” || “विजय”
2. Attainment: “the action of achieving something” || “उपलब्धि”
3. Maneuver: “a movement or series of moves requiring skill” || “युद्धाभ्यास”
4. Idleness: “inactivity or not being used” || “निष्क्रियता”
5. None of the above: “not any of the above” || “उपरोक्त में से कोई नहीं”
Unattempted
Incorrect! The correct answer is D: Idleness. “Exploited” means used or taken advantage of, and “idleness” means inactivity or not being used, which is an antonym.
Meanings of the options:
1. Triumph: “a great victory or achievement” || “विजय”
2. Attainment: “the action of achieving something” || “उपलब्धि”
3. Maneuver: “a movement or series of moves requiring skill” || “युद्धाभ्यास”
4. Idleness: “inactivity or not being used” || “निष्क्रियता”
5. None of the above: “not any of the above” || “उपरोक्त में से कोई नहीं”
-
Question 11 of 15Marks: +1 and -0.25
11. Question
Section: English00:00Read the passage and answer the questions that are given below. Some words have been highlighted as few questions are based on them as well.
Pegasus was developed in 2010 by the Israeli firm, the NSO Group. Pegasus spyware was first discovered in an iOS version in 2016 and then a slightly different version was found on Android. It is able to read the victim's SMS messages and emails, listen to calls, take screenshots, record keystrokes, and access contacts and browser history. Hackers can hijack the phone's microphone and camera, turning it into a real-time surveillance device. Pegasus can send back to the hacker the target's private data, including, contact lists, calendar events, passwords, text messages, and live voice calls from popular mobile messaging apps. The target's phone camera and microphone can be turned on to capture all activity in the phone's vicinity, expanding the scope of the surveillance. Pegasus has evolved from a crude system that was reliant on social engineering to software that can compromise a phone without the user having to click on a single link. This is called as zero-click attack. Media outlets said they had identified more than 1,000 people in over 50 countries whose numbers were on the list. They include business executives, activists, politicians and heads of state and many royal family members of Arab. More than 180 journalists were also found to be on the list, from organisations including the New York Times, CNN and Al Jazeera. According to the reports, many of the numbers were clustered in 10 countries: Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Hungary, India, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Morocco, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. In 2016, it infected smartphones using a technique called "spear-fishing": the hackers send malicious links to the target via text messages and emails. In 2019, Pegasus was able to infiltrate a device with a missed call on WhatsApp and could even delete the record of this missed call. This makes it difficult for the user to know that they were targeted. In the same year, WhatsApp said Pegasus exploited a bug in its code to infect more than 1,400 iPhones and Android phones. These include journalists, government officials and human rights activists. It soon fixed the bug. July 2021: The Pegasus Project, an international investigative journalism effort, revealed that various governments used the software to spy on opposition politicians, government officials, activists, journalists and many others. It said the Indian government used it to spy on around 300 people between 2017 and 2019. Budapest Convention is an international convention it seeks to address Internet and computer crime (cybercrime) by improving investigative techniques, harmonizing national laws, and increasing cooperation among nations. It came into force on 1st July 2004. India is not a signatory to this convention. International Telecommunication Union is a specialized agency within the United Nations. It plays an important role in the development and standardisation of telecommunications and cyber security issues. Researchers at Amnesty International have developed a tool to see whether your phone is targeted by spyware. The tool is called Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT), the tool is aimed to help you identify if the Pegasus spyware has targeted your phone. It works with both Android and iOS devices. The NSO has said that it sells its technologies only to law enforcement and intelligence agencies of governments for the purpose of saving lives through preventing crime and terror acts. The group said, it does not operate the system and has no visibility to the data. As per the company's website, NSO products are used exclusively by government intelligence and law enforcement agencies to fight crime and terror.Which of the following is not true regarding Pegasus software?
(I) Pegasus can send back to the victim their data including contact lists, password, calendar events and text messages.
(II) It was first discovered in an iOS version in 2016 by an Israel firm
(III) More than 50 countries were found on the list which was given by the organizations
Correct
Correct! The correct answer is C: Only III. Statement III is not true because media outlets identified more than 1,000 people in over 50 countries, not the organizations.
Meanings of the options:
1. both I & II: “first and second are not true” || “I और II दोनों सत्य नहीं हैं”
2. Only II: “only the second is not true” || “केवल II सत्य नहीं है”
3. Only III: “only the third is not true” || “केवल III सत्य नहीं है”
4. Both II & III: “second and third are not true” || “II और III दोनों सत्य नहीं हैं”
5. All I, II, III: “all three are not true” || “सभी तीन सत्य नहीं हैं”
Incorrect
Incorrect! The correct answer is C: Only III. Statement III is not true because media outlets identified more than 1,000 people in over 50 countries, not the organizations.
Meanings of the options:
1. both I & II: “first and second are not true” || “I और II दोनों सत्य नहीं हैं”
2. Only II: “only the second is not true” || “केवल II सत्य नहीं है”
3. Only III: “only the third is not true” || “केवल III सत्य नहीं है”
4. Both II & III: “second and third are not true” || “II और III दोनों सत्य नहीं हैं”
5. All I, II, III: “all three are not true” || “सभी तीन सत्य नहीं हैं”
Unattempted
Incorrect! The correct answer is C: Only III. Statement III is not true because media outlets identified more than 1,000 people in over 50 countries, not the organizations.
Meanings of the options:
1. both I & II: “first and second are not true” || “I और II दोनों सत्य नहीं हैं”
2. Only II: “only the second is not true” || “केवल II सत्य नहीं है”
3. Only III: “only the third is not true” || “केवल III सत्य नहीं है”
4. Both II & III: “second and third are not true” || “II और III दोनों सत्य नहीं हैं”
5. All I, II, III: “all three are not true” || “सभी तीन सत्य नहीं हैं”
-
Question 12 of 15Marks: +1 and -0.25
12. Question
Section: English00:00Read the passage and answer the questions that are given below. Some words have been highlighted as few questions are based on them as well.
Pegasus was developed in 2010 by the Israeli firm, the NSO Group. Pegasus spyware was first discovered in an iOS version in 2016 and then a slightly different version was found on Android. It is able to read the victim's SMS messages and emails, listen to calls, take screenshots, record keystrokes, and access contacts and browser history. Hackers can hijack the phone's microphone and camera, turning it into a real-time surveillance device. Pegasus can send back to the hacker the target's private data, including, contact lists, calendar events, passwords, text messages, and live voice calls from popular mobile messaging apps. The target's phone camera and microphone can be turned on to capture all activity in the phone's vicinity, expanding the scope of the surveillance. Pegasus has evolved from a crude system that was reliant on social engineering to software that can compromise a phone without the user having to click on a single link. This is called as zero-click attack. Media outlets said they had identified more than 1,000 people in over 50 countries whose numbers were on the list. They include business executives, activists, politicians and heads of state and many royal family members of Arab. More than 180 journalists were also found to be on the list, from organisations including the New York Times, CNN and Al Jazeera. According to the reports, many of the numbers were clustered in 10 countries: Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Hungary, India, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Morocco, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. In 2016, it infected smartphones using a technique called "spear-fishing": the hackers send malicious links to the target via text messages and emails. In 2019, Pegasus was able to infiltrate a device with a missed call on WhatsApp and could even delete the record of this missed call. This makes it difficult for the user to know that they were targeted. In the same year, WhatsApp said Pegasus exploited a bug in its code to infect more than 1,400 iPhones and Android phones. These include journalists, government officials and human rights activists. It soon fixed the bug. July 2021: The Pegasus Project, an international investigative journalism effort, revealed that various governments used the software to spy on opposition politicians, government officials, activists, journalists and many others. It said the Indian government used it to spy on around 300 people between 2017 and 2019. Budapest Convention is an international convention it seeks to address Internet and computer crime (cybercrime) by improving investigative techniques, harmonizing national laws, and increasing cooperation among nations. It came into force on 1st July 2004. India is not a signatory to this convention. International Telecommunication Union is a specialized agency within the United Nations. It plays an important role in the development and standardisation of telecommunications and cyber security issues. Researchers at Amnesty International have developed a tool to see whether your phone is targeted by spyware. The tool is called Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT), the tool is aimed to help you identify if the Pegasus spyware has targeted your phone. It works with both Android and iOS devices. The NSO has said that it sells its technologies only to law enforcement and intelligence agencies of governments for the purpose of saving lives through preventing crime and terror acts. The group said, it does not operate the system and has no visibility to the data. As per the company's website, NSO products are used exclusively by government intelligence and law enforcement agencies to fight crime and terror.How did Pegasus software infect a smartphone according to the passage?
Correct
Correct! The correct answer is E: All are correct. The passage mentions multiple ways: through zero-click (A), missed calls on WhatsApp (C), and malicious links via spear-fishing (D).
Meanings of the options:
1. Through social engineering to software by clicking a single link: “zero-click attack method” || “सोशल इंजीनियरिंग के माध्यम से”
2. It infected the software through vulnerable activities: “through vulnerable activities” || “कमजोर गतिविधियों के माध्यम से”
3. It infected the smart phone by giving a missed call on WhatsApp: “missed call on WhatsApp method” || “व्हाट्सएप पर मिस्ड कॉल के माध्यम से”
4. Targets get malicious links through messages and emails from hackers: “malicious links via spear-fishing” || “हैकर्स से दुर्भावनापूर्ण लिंक”
5. All are correct: “all the above methods” || “उपरोक्त सभी सही हैं”
Incorrect
Incorrect! The correct answer is E: All are correct. The passage mentions multiple ways: through zero-click (A), missed calls on WhatsApp (C), and malicious links via spear-fishing (D).
Meanings of the options:
1. Through social engineering to software by clicking a single link: “zero-click attack method” || “सोशल इंजीनियरिंग के माध्यम से”
2. It infected the software through vulnerable activities: “through vulnerable activities” || “कमजोर गतिविधियों के माध्यम से”
3. It infected the smart phone by giving a missed call on WhatsApp: “missed call on WhatsApp method” || “व्हाट्सएप पर मिस्ड कॉल के माध्यम से”
4. Targets get malicious links through messages and emails from hackers: “malicious links via spear-fishing” || “हैकर्स से दुर्भावनापूर्ण लिंक”
5. All are correct: “all the above methods” || “उपरोक्त सभी सही हैं”
Unattempted
Incorrect! The correct answer is E: All are correct. The passage mentions multiple ways: through zero-click (A), missed calls on WhatsApp (C), and malicious links via spear-fishing (D).
Meanings of the options:
1. Through social engineering to software by clicking a single link: “zero-click attack method” || “सोशल इंजीनियरिंग के माध्यम से”
2. It infected the software through vulnerable activities: “through vulnerable activities” || “कमजोर गतिविधियों के माध्यम से”
3. It infected the smart phone by giving a missed call on WhatsApp: “missed call on WhatsApp method” || “व्हाट्सएप पर मिस्ड कॉल के माध्यम से”
4. Targets get malicious links through messages and emails from hackers: “malicious links via spear-fishing” || “हैकर्स से दुर्भावनापूर्ण लिंक”
5. All are correct: “all the above methods” || “उपरोक्त सभी सही हैं”
-
Question 13 of 15Marks: +1 and -0.25
13. Question
Section: English00:00Read the passage and answer the questions that are given below. Some words have been highlighted as few questions are based on them as well.
Pegasus was developed in 2010 by the Israeli firm, the NSO Group. Pegasus spyware was first discovered in an iOS version in 2016 and then a slightly different version was found on Android. It is able to read the victim's SMS messages and emails, listen to calls, take screenshots, record keystrokes, and access contacts and browser history. Hackers can hijack the phone's microphone and camera, turning it into a real-time surveillance device. Pegasus can send back to the hacker the target's private data, including, contact lists, calendar events, passwords, text messages, and live voice calls from popular mobile messaging apps. The target's phone camera and microphone can be turned on to capture all activity in the phone's vicinity, expanding the scope of the surveillance. Pegasus has evolved from a crude system that was reliant on social engineering to software that can compromise a phone without the user having to click on a single link. This is called as zero-click attack. Media outlets said they had identified more than 1,000 people in over 50 countries whose numbers were on the list. They include business executives, activists, politicians and heads of state and many royal family members of Arab. More than 180 journalists were also found to be on the list, from organisations including the New York Times, CNN and Al Jazeera. According to the reports, many of the numbers were clustered in 10 countries: Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Hungary, India, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Morocco, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. In 2016, it infected smartphones using a technique called "spear-fishing": the hackers send malicious links to the target via text messages and emails. In 2019, Pegasus was able to infiltrate a device with a missed call on WhatsApp and could even delete the record of this missed call. This makes it difficult for the user to know that they were targeted. In the same year, WhatsApp said Pegasus exploited a bug in its code to infect more than 1,400 iPhones and Android phones. These include journalists, government officials and human rights activists. It soon fixed the bug. July 2021: The Pegasus Project, an international investigative journalism effort, revealed that various governments used the software to spy on opposition politicians, government officials, activists, journalists and many others. It said the Indian government used it to spy on around 300 people between 2017 and 2019. Budapest Convention is an international convention it seeks to address Internet and computer crime (cybercrime) by improving investigative techniques, harmonizing national laws, and increasing cooperation among nations. It came into force on 1st July 2004. India is not a signatory to this convention. International Telecommunication Union is a specialized agency within the United Nations. It plays an important role in the development and standardisation of telecommunications and cyber security issues. Researchers at Amnesty International have developed a tool to see whether your phone is targeted by spyware. The tool is called Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT), the tool is aimed to help you identify if the Pegasus spyware has targeted your phone. It works with both Android and iOS devices. The NSO has said that it sells its technologies only to law enforcement and intelligence agencies of governments for the purpose of saving lives through preventing crime and terror acts. The group said, it does not operate the system and has no visibility to the data. As per the company's website, NSO products are used exclusively by government intelligence and law enforcement agencies to fight crime and terror.Which of the following is true regarding the Budapest convention according to the passage?
(I) It addressed the internet and computer crime by improving investigative techniques and increasing cooperation
(II) Budapest convention came into existence on 1st July 2014
(III) India and U.S were not signatories to this convention
Correct
Correct! The correct answer is C: Only I. Statement I is true. Statement II is false because it came into force on 1st July 2004, not 2014. Statement III is false because India is not a signatory, but the US is not mentioned.
Meanings of the options:
1. both I & II: “first and second are true” || “I और II दोनों सत्य हैं”
2. Only II: “only the second is true” || “केवल II सत्य है”
3. Only I: “only the first is true” || “केवल I सत्य है”
4. Both II & III: “second and third are true” || “II और III दोनों सत्य हैं”
5. All I, II, III: “all three are true” || “सभी तीन सत्य हैं”
Incorrect
Incorrect! The correct answer is C: Only I. Statement I is true. Statement II is false because it came into force on 1st July 2004, not 2014. Statement III is false because India is not a signatory, but the US is not mentioned.
Meanings of the options:
1. both I & II: “first and second are true” || “I और II दोनों सत्य हैं”
2. Only II: “only the second is true” || “केवल II सत्य है”
3. Only I: “only the first is true” || “केवल I सत्य है”
4. Both II & III: “second and third are true” || “II और III दोनों सत्य हैं”
5. All I, II, III: “all three are true” || “सभी तीन सत्य हैं”
Unattempted
Incorrect! The correct answer is C: Only I. Statement I is true. Statement II is false because it came into force on 1st July 2004, not 2014. Statement III is false because India is not a signatory, but the US is not mentioned.
Meanings of the options:
1. both I & II: “first and second are true” || “I और II दोनों सत्य हैं”
2. Only II: “only the second is true” || “केवल II सत्य है”
3. Only I: “only the first is true” || “केवल I सत्य है”
4. Both II & III: “second and third are true” || “II और III दोनों सत्य हैं”
5. All I, II, III: “all three are true” || “सभी तीन सत्य हैं”
-
Question 14 of 15Marks: +1 and -0.25
14. Question
Section: English00:00Read the passage and answer the questions that are given below. Some words have been highlighted as few questions are based on them as well.
Pegasus was developed in 2010 by the Israeli firm, the NSO Group. Pegasus spyware was first discovered in an iOS version in 2016 and then a slightly different version was found on Android. It is able to read the victim's SMS messages and emails, listen to calls, take screenshots, record keystrokes, and access contacts and browser history. Hackers can hijack the phone's microphone and camera, turning it into a real-time surveillance device. Pegasus can send back to the hacker the target's private data, including, contact lists, calendar events, passwords, text messages, and live voice calls from popular mobile messaging apps. The target's phone camera and microphone can be turned on to capture all activity in the phone's vicinity, expanding the scope of the surveillance. Pegasus has evolved from a crude system that was reliant on social engineering to software that can compromise a phone without the user having to click on a single link. This is called as zero-click attack. Media outlets said they had identified more than 1,000 people in over 50 countries whose numbers were on the list. They include business executives, activists, politicians and heads of state and many royal family members of Arab. More than 180 journalists were also found to be on the list, from organisations including the New York Times, CNN and Al Jazeera. According to the reports, many of the numbers were clustered in 10 countries: Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Hungary, India, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Morocco, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. In 2016, it infected smartphones using a technique called "spear-fishing": the hackers send malicious links to the target via text messages and emails. In 2019, Pegasus was able to infiltrate a device with a missed call on WhatsApp and could even delete the record of this missed call. This makes it difficult for the user to know that they were targeted. In the same year, WhatsApp said Pegasus exploited a bug in its code to infect more than 1,400 iPhones and Android phones. These include journalists, government officials and human rights activists. It soon fixed the bug. July 2021: The Pegasus Project, an international investigative journalism effort, revealed that various governments used the software to spy on opposition politicians, government officials, activists, journalists and many others. It said the Indian government used it to spy on around 300 people between 2017 and 2019. Budapest Convention is an international convention it seeks to address Internet and computer crime (cybercrime) by improving investigative techniques, harmonizing national laws, and increasing cooperation among nations. It came into force on 1st July 2004. India is not a signatory to this convention. International Telecommunication Union is a specialized agency within the United Nations. It plays an important role in the development and standardisation of telecommunications and cyber security issues. Researchers at Amnesty International have developed a tool to see whether your phone is targeted by spyware. The tool is called Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT), the tool is aimed to help you identify if the Pegasus spyware has targeted your phone. It works with both Android and iOS devices. The NSO has said that it sells its technologies only to law enforcement and intelligence agencies of governments for the purpose of saving lives through preventing crime and terror acts. The group said, it does not operate the system and has no visibility to the data. As per the company's website, NSO products are used exclusively by government intelligence and law enforcement agencies to fight crime and terror.Which organization founded a toolkit to find out whether a phone is targeted by a spyware?
Correct
Correct! The correct answer is A: Amnesty International. The passage states that researchers at Amnesty International developed the Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT).
Meanings of the options:
1. Amnesty International: “the organization that developed the toolkit” || “एमनेस्टी इंटरनेशनल”
2. International Telecommunication Union: “a UN agency for telecommunications” || “अंतर्राष्ट्रीय दूरसंचार संघ”
3. United Nations: “an international organization” || “संयुक्त राष्ट्र”
4. NSO: “the company that developed Pegasus” || “एनएसओ”
5. None of the above: “not any of the above” || “उपरोक्त में से कोई नहीं”
Incorrect
Incorrect! The correct answer is A: Amnesty International. The passage states that researchers at Amnesty International developed the Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT).
Meanings of the options:
1. Amnesty International: “the organization that developed the toolkit” || “एमनेस्टी इंटरनेशनल”
2. International Telecommunication Union: “a UN agency for telecommunications” || “अंतर्राष्ट्रीय दूरसंचार संघ”
3. United Nations: “an international organization” || “संयुक्त राष्ट्र”
4. NSO: “the company that developed Pegasus” || “एनएसओ”
5. None of the above: “not any of the above” || “उपरोक्त में से कोई नहीं”
Unattempted
Incorrect! The correct answer is A: Amnesty International. The passage states that researchers at Amnesty International developed the Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT).
Meanings of the options:
1. Amnesty International: “the organization that developed the toolkit” || “एमनेस्टी इंटरनेशनल”
2. International Telecommunication Union: “a UN agency for telecommunications” || “अंतर्राष्ट्रीय दूरसंचार संघ”
3. United Nations: “an international organization” || “संयुक्त राष्ट्र”
4. NSO: “the company that developed Pegasus” || “एनएसओ”
5. None of the above: “not any of the above” || “उपरोक्त में से कोई नहीं”
-
Question 15 of 15Marks: +1 and -0.25
15. Question
Section: English00:00Read the passage and answer the questions that are given below. Some words have been highlighted as few questions are based on them as well.
Pegasus was developed in 2010 by the Israeli firm, the NSO Group. Pegasus spyware was first discovered in an iOS version in 2016 and then a slightly different version was found on Android. It is able to read the victim's SMS messages and emails, listen to calls, take screenshots, record keystrokes, and access contacts and browser history. Hackers can hijack the phone's microphone and camera, turning it into a real-time surveillance device. Pegasus can send back to the hacker the target's private data, including, contact lists, calendar events, passwords, text messages, and live voice calls from popular mobile messaging apps. The target's phone camera and microphone can be turned on to capture all activity in the phone's vicinity, expanding the scope of the surveillance. Pegasus has evolved from a crude system that was reliant on social engineering to software that can compromise a phone without the user having to click on a single link. This is called as zero-click attack. Media outlets said they had identified more than 1,000 people in over 50 countries whose numbers were on the list. They include business executives, activists, politicians and heads of state and many royal family members of Arab. More than 180 journalists were also found to be on the list, from organisations including the New York Times, CNN and Al Jazeera. According to the reports, many of the numbers were clustered in 10 countries: Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Hungary, India, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Morocco, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. In 2016, it infected smartphones using a technique called "spear-fishing": the hackers send malicious links to the target via text messages and emails. In 2019, Pegasus was able to infiltrate a device with a missed call on WhatsApp and could even delete the record of this missed call. This makes it difficult for the user to know that they were targeted. In the same year, WhatsApp said Pegasus exploited a bug in its code to infect more than 1,400 iPhones and Android phones. These include journalists, government officials and human rights activists. It soon fixed the bug. July 2021: The Pegasus Project, an international investigative journalism effort, revealed that various governments used the software to spy on opposition politicians, government officials, activists, journalists and many others. It said the Indian government used it to spy on around 300 people between 2017 and 2019. Budapest Convention is an international convention it seeks to address Internet and computer crime (cybercrime) by improving investigative techniques, harmonizing national laws, and increasing cooperation among nations. It came into force on 1st July 2004. India is not a signatory to this convention. International Telecommunication Union is a specialized agency within the United Nations. It plays an important role in the development and standardisation of telecommunications and cyber security issues. Researchers at Amnesty International have developed a tool to see whether your phone is targeted by spyware. The tool is called Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT), the tool is aimed to help you identify if the Pegasus spyware has targeted your phone. It works with both Android and iOS devices. The NSO has said that it sells its technologies only to law enforcement and intelligence agencies of governments for the purpose of saving lives through preventing crime and terror acts. The group said, it does not operate the system and has no visibility to the data. As per the company's website, NSO products are used exclusively by government intelligence and law enforcement agencies to fight crime and terror.Why did the NSO sell its technology only to law enforcement and government agencies in the passage?
Correct
Correct! The correct answer is C: It prevents crime and terror attack for the purpose of saving lives. The passage states that NSO sells its technologies for the purpose of saving lives through preventing crime and terror acts.
Meanings of the options:
1. For the purpose of identifying a bug in the code: “to find bugs” || “कोड में बग की पहचान करने के लिए”
2. For the cause of visibility of data: “for data visibility” || “डेटा की दृश्यता के लिए”
3. It prevents crime and terror attack for the purpose of saving lives: “to prevent crime and terror” || “अपराध और आतंक को रोकने के लिए”
4. To identify whether the phone is infected by a spyware: “to identify spyware infection” || “स्पाइवेयर संक्रमण की पहचान करने के लिए”
5. None of the above: “not any of the above” || “उपरोक्त में से कोई नहीं”
Incorrect
Incorrect! The correct answer is C: It prevents crime and terror attack for the purpose of saving lives. The passage states that NSO sells its technologies for the purpose of saving lives through preventing crime and terror acts.
Meanings of the options:
1. For the purpose of identifying a bug in the code: “to find bugs” || “कोड में बग की पहचान करने के लिए”
2. For the cause of visibility of data: “for data visibility” || “डेटा की दृश्यता के लिए”
3. It prevents crime and terror attack for the purpose of saving lives: “to prevent crime and terror” || “अपराध और आतंक को रोकने के लिए”
4. To identify whether the phone is infected by a spyware: “to identify spyware infection” || “स्पाइवेयर संक्रमण की पहचान करने के लिए”
5. None of the above: “not any of the above” || “उपरोक्त में से कोई नहीं”
Unattempted
Incorrect! The correct answer is C: It prevents crime and terror attack for the purpose of saving lives. The passage states that NSO sells its technologies for the purpose of saving lives through preventing crime and terror acts.
Meanings of the options:
1. For the purpose of identifying a bug in the code: “to find bugs” || “कोड में बग की पहचान करने के लिए”
2. For the cause of visibility of data: “for data visibility” || “डेटा की दृश्यता के लिए”
3. It prevents crime and terror attack for the purpose of saving lives: “to prevent crime and terror” || “अपराध और आतंक को रोकने के लिए”
4. To identify whether the phone is infected by a spyware: “to identify spyware infection” || “स्पाइवेयर संक्रमण की पहचान करने के लिए”
5. None of the above: “not any of the above” || “उपरोक्त में से कोई नहीं”
About author
Add comment